Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26722117›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2016

SPMM: estimating infection duration of multivariant HIV-1 infections.

Tanzy M T Love, Sung Yong Park, Elena E Giorgi, Wendy J Mack, Alan S Perelson, Ha Youn Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. HIITE: HIV-1 incidence and infection time estimator.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2018
    Article
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  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tanzy M T LoveDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14642, USA.
Sung Yong ParkDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, 90089, USA.
Elena E GiorgiTheoretical Biology and Biophysics, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA and.
Wendy J MackDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, 90089, USA.
Alan S PerelsonTheoretical Biology and Biophysics, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA and.
Ha Youn LeeTheoretical Biology and Biophysics, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA and.

Funding

Virus biology scientific research support componentUM1AI100645 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYNES, BARTON F. · 2012 to 2018
$204.7M
HIV Incidence Assay via Deep Sequencing and Statistical TestsR01AI095066 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LEE, HA YOUN · 2011 to 2025
$8.4M
Modeling Viral and T Lymphocyte DynamicsR01OD011095 · OD · TRIAD NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC · PI PERELSON, ALAN S · 2012 to 2024
$5.0M
Simulator for Primary HIV Replication and EvolutionR01AI083115 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LEE, HA YOUN · 2009 to 2017
$3.9M
Immune System Modeling/HIVR01AI028433 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LOS ALAMOS NAT LAB · PI PERELSON, ALAN S · 1990 to 2021
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI028433NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083115NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095066NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI100645NIH HHS R01 OD011095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationIllustrating how HIV-1 is transmitted and how it evolves in the following weeks is an important step for developing effective vaccination and prevention strategies. It is currently possible through DNA sequencing to account for the diverse array of viral strains within an infected individual. This provides an unprecedented opportunity to pinpoint when each patient was infected and which viruses were transmitted.

resultsHere we develop a mathematical tool for early HIV-1 evolution within a subject whose infection originates either from a single or multiple viral variants. The shifted Poisson mixture model (SPMM) provides a quantitative guideline for segregating viral lineages, which in turn enables us to assess when a subject was infected. The infection duration estimated by SPMM showed a statistically significant linear relationship with that by Fiebig laboratory staging (P = 0.00059) among 37 acutely infected subjects. Our tool provides a functional approach to understanding early genetic diversity, one of the most important parameters for deciphering HIV-1 transmission and predicting the rate of disease progression. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: SPMM, webserver, is available at http://www.hayounlee.org/web-tools.html. CONTACT: hayoun@usc.edu SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansModels, TheoreticalSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID26722117
PMCPMC4907399

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.