Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26721735›Full record

ArticleBone2016

Deletion of the membrane complement inhibitor CD59a drives age and gender-dependent alterations to bone phenotype in mice.

Anja C Bloom, Fraser L Collins, Rob J Van't Hof, Elizabeth S Ryan, Emma Jones, Timothy R Hughes, B Paul Morgan, Malin Erlandsson, Maria Bokarewa, Daniel Aeschlimann and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Collectin-11 regulates osteoclastogenesis and bone maintenance via a complement-dependent mechanism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. New insight of complement system in the process of vascular calcification.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
  6. Multiple CD59 Polymorphisms in Chinese Patients withJournal of immunology research · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Terminal complement complex formation is associated with intervertebral disc degeneration.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Rac1 Inhibition Via Srgap2 Restrains Inflammatory Osteoclastogenesis and Limits the Clastokine, SLIT3.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Osteoarthritis and the Complement Cascade.Clinical medicine insights. Arthritis and musculoskeletal disorders · 2018
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anja C BloomInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Fraser L CollinsInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Rob J Van't HofBone Research Group, Institute of Ageing & Chronic Disease, University ofLiverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Elizabeth S RyanInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Emma JonesInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Timothy R HughesInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
B Paul MorganInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Malin ErlandssonDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, University of Göteborg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Maria BokarewaDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, University of Göteborg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Daniel AeschlimannMatrix Biology and Tissue Repair, Dental School, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Arthritis Research UK Centre for Biomechanics and Bioengineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Bronwen A J EvansInstitute of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Arthritis Research UK Centre for Biomechanics and Bioengineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Anwen S WilliamsInstitute of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Arthritis Research UK Centre for Biomechanics and Bioengineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. Electronic address: williamsas@cf.ac.uk.
Cardiff University · GBSahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 18598Medical Research Council MR/K006312/1Versus Arthritis 18461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Degenerative joint diseases such as osteoarthritis are characterised by aberrant region-specific bone formation and abnormal bone mineral content. A recent study suggested a role for the complement membrane attack complex in experimental models of osteoarthritis. Since CD59a is the principal regulator of the membrane attack complex in mice, we evaluated the impact of CD59a gene deletion upon maintenance of bone architecture. In vivo bone morphology analysis revealed that male CD59a-deficient mice have increased femur length and cortical bone volume, albeit with reduced bone mineral density. However, this phenomenon was not observed in female mice. Histomorphometric analysis of the trabecular bone showed increased rates of bone homeostasis, with both increased bone resorption and mineral apposition rate in CD59a-deficient male mice. When bone cells were studied in isolation, in vitro osteoclastogenesis was significantly increased in male CD59a-deficient mice, although osteoblast formation was not altered. Our data reveal, for the first time, that CD59a is a regulator of bone growth and homeostasis. CD59a ablation in male mice results in longer and wider bones, but with less density, which is likely a major contributing factor for their susceptibility to osteoarthritis. These findings increase our understanding of the role of complement regulation in degenerative arthritis.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionSex CharacteristicsAgingAnimalsBone and BonesBone DevelopmentBone Marrow CellsBone RemodelingCD59 AntigensComplement System ProteinsFemaleMaleMice, Inbred C57BLOrgan SizeOsteoblastsOsteoclastsCD59 AntigensCD59a protein, mouseComplement System ProteinsAgeingBoneCD59aMicro-CTOsteoclast

Identifiers

PMID26721735
PMCPMC4764651
OpenAlexW2201314599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.