Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26720726›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2015

Synthetic prions with novel strain-specified properties.

Fabio Moda, Thanh-Nhat T Le, Suzana Aulić, Edoardo Bistaffa, Ilaria Campagnani, Tommaso Virgilio, Antonio Indaco, Luisa Palamara, Olivier Andréoletti, Fabrizio Tagliavini and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cofactor molecules: Essential partners for infectious prions.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2020
    Review
  8. Synthetic Prion Selection and Adaptation.Molecular neurobiology · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Amyloid fibrils from the N-terminal prion protein fragment are infectious.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fabio ModaUnit of Neuropathology and Neurology 5, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Milano, Italy.
Thanh-Nhat T LeLaboratory of Prion Biology, Department of Neuroscience, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), Trieste, Ital,y.
Suzana AulićLaboratory of Prion Biology, Department of Neuroscience, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), Trieste, Ital,y.
Edoardo BistaffaLaboratory of Prion Biology, Department of Neuroscience, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), Trieste, Ital,y.
Ilaria CampagnaniUnit of Neuropathology and Neurology 5, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Milano, Italy.
Tommaso VirgilioUnit of Neuropathology and Neurology 5, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Milano, Italy.
Antonio IndacoUnit of Neuropathology and Neurology 5, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Milano, Italy.
Luisa PalamaraUnit of Neuropathology and Neurology 5, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Milano, Italy.
Olivier AndréolettiUMR INRA-ENVT, Physiopathologie Infectieuse et Parasitaire des Ruminants, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Fabrizio TagliaviniUnit of Neuropathology and Neurology 5, IRCCS Foundation Carlo Besta Neurological Institute, Milano, Italy.
Giuseppe LegnameLaboratory of Prion Biology, Department of Neuroscience, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), Trieste, Ital,y.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prions are infectious proteins that possess multiple self-propagating structures. The information for strains and structural specific barriers appears to be contained exclusively in the folding of the pathological isoform, PrP(Sc). Many recent studies determined that de novo prion strains could be generated in vitro from the structural conversion of recombinant (rec) prion protein (PrP) into amyloidal structures. Our aim was to elucidate the conformational diversity of pathological recPrP amyloids and their biological activities, as well as to gain novel insights in characterizing molecular events involved in mammalian prion conversion and propagation. To this end we generated infectious materials that possess different conformational structures. Our methodology for the prion conversion of recPrP required only purified rec full-length mouse (Mo) PrP and common chemicals. Neither infected brain extracts nor amplified PrP(Sc) were used. Following two different in vitro protocols recMoPrP converted to amyloid fibrils without any seeding factor. Mouse hypothalamic GT1 and neuroblastoma N2a cell lines were infected with these amyloid preparations as fast screening methodology to characterize the infectious materials. Remarkably, a large number of amyloid preparations were able to induce the conformational change of endogenous PrPC to harbor several distinctive proteinase-resistant PrP forms. One such preparation was characterized in vivo habouring a synthetic prion with novel strain specified neuropathological and biochemical properties.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmyloidogenic ProteinsAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell LineDisease Models, AnimalMiceMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMolecular Sequence DataPrion DiseasesPrion ProteinsPrionsProtein ConformationProtein FoldingRecombinant ProteinsAmyloidogenic ProteinsPrion ProteinsPrionsPrnp protein, mouseRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26720726
PMCPMC4699842

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.