Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26718984›Full record

SynthesisThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2016

Physical Resilience in Older Adults: Systematic Review and Development of an Emerging Construct.

Heather E Whitson, Wei Duan-Porter, Kenneth E Schmader, Miriam C Morey, Harvey J Cohen, Cathleen S Colón-Emeric

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06955676 (The Effects of Moderate Intensity, Time-matched Cycle Ergometer vs. Treadmill Exercise Training on Parameters Associated With Physiological Resilience in Older Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 215 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
215citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06955676 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of Moderate Intensity, Time-matched Cycle Ergometer vs. Treadmill Exercise Training on Parameters Associated With Physiological Resilience in Older Adults: A Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of NottinghamRan2024 to 2026Enrolled36ConditionsOlder PeopleArmstreadmill exercise, cycle ergometer exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

215 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Lack of Immune Resilience Negatively Affects Physical Resilience: Results From the InCHIANTI Follow-Up Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
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155 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Heather E WhitsonDuke University Center for the Study of Aging, Durham, North Carolina. Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Durham VA Geriatrics Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), North Carolina. Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. heather.whitson@duke.edu.
Wei Duan-PorterDuke University Center for the Study of Aging, Durham, North Carolina. Durham VA Health Services Research and Development, North Carolina.
Kenneth E SchmaderDuke University Center for the Study of Aging, Durham, North Carolina. Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Durham VA Geriatrics Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), North Carolina.
Miriam C MoreyDuke University Center for the Study of Aging, Durham, North Carolina. Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Durham VA Geriatrics Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), North Carolina.
Harvey J CohenDuke University Center for the Study of Aging, Durham, North Carolina. Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Durham VA Geriatrics Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), North Carolina.
Cathleen S Colón-EmericDuke University Center for the Study of Aging, Durham, North Carolina. Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Durham VA Geriatrics Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), North Carolina.

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Sarah B. Peskoe · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Advancing Geriatrics Infrastructure & Network Growth - Admin Supplement: Designing and Testing an Informatics Tool to Aid Prescribers in Reducing Anticholinergic Burden in Older AdultsR24AG045050 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GURWITZ, JERRY H · 2014 to 2017
$3.6M
Cognitive Changes and Brain Connectivity in Age-Related Macular DegenerationR01AG043438 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WHITSON, HEATHER E. · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
Mentoring Intervention Development in Fall and Fracture PreventionK24AG049077 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI COLON-EMERIC, CATHLEEN S · 2015 to 2019
$361k
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG049077NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30AG028716NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043438NIA NIH HHS R01AG043438NIA NIH HHS R24AG045050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResilience has been described in the psychosocial literature as the capacity to maintain or regain well-being during or after adversity. Physical resilience is a newer concept that is highly relevant to successful aging. Our objective was to characterize the emerging construct of resilience as it pertains to physical health in older adults, and to identify gaps and opportunities to advance research in this area.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review to identify English language papers published through January 2015 that apply the term "resilience" in relation to physical health in older adults. We applied a modified framework analysis to characterize themes in implicit or explicit definitions of physical resilience.

resultsOf 1,078 abstracts identified, 49 articles met criteria for inclusion. Sixteen were letters or concept papers, and only one was an intervention study. Definitions of physical resilience spanned cellular to whole-person levels, incorporated many outcome measures, and represented three conceptual themes: resilience as a trait, trajectory, or characteristic/capacity.

conclusionsCurrent biomedical literature lacks consensus on how to define and measure physical resilience. We propose a working definition of physical resilience at the whole person level: a characteristic which determines one's ability to resist or recover from functional decline following health stressor(s). We present a conceptual framework that encompasses the related construct of physiologic reserve. We discuss gaps and opportunities in measurement, interactions across contributors to physical resilience, and points of intervention.

Indexed as

Resilience, PsychologicalAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overAgingHumansPhysical FitnessDisablement processFrailtyPhysical functionPhysiologySuccessful aging

Identifiers

PMID26718984
PMCPMC5014191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.