Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26718762›Full record

ArticleCroatian medical journal2015

Awareness, knowledge, use, and attitudes toward evidence based medicine in a developing country: survey of physicians in a canton in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Mersiha Mahmić-Kaknjo, Damira Kadić, Harun Hodžić, Selvedina Spahić-Sarajlić, Elida Hadžić, Enisa Ademović

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Croatian medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. FIRST BH COCHRANE SYMPOSIUM HELD.Materia socio-medica · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mersiha Mahmić-KaknjoMersiha Mahmić-Kaknjo, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Zenica Cantonal Hospital, Crkvice 67, 72000 Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina, mmahmickaknjo@gmail.com.
Damira Kadić
Harun Hodžić
Selvedina Spahić-Sarajlić
Elida Hadžić
Enisa Ademović

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess awareness, knowledge, use, and attitudes toward evidence-based medicine (EBM) and The Cochrane Library (CL) among physicians from Zenica-Doboj Canton (ZDC), Bosnia and Herzegovina.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a self-administered anonymous questionnaire was sent by post to all state owned health institutions (2 hospitals and 11 Primary Health Care Institutions) in ZDC. The main outcome measures were physicians' awareness of the Cochrane, awareness and use of CL, access to EBM databases, and access to internet at work. 358 of 559 physicians responded (63.69%).

results23.18% of respondents stated they had access to EBM databases, but only 3.91% named the actual EBM databases they used. The question on the highest level of evidence in EBM was correctly answered by 35.7% respondents, 34.64% heard about Cochrane and 32.68% heard about the CL. They obtained information about CL mostly on the internet and from colleagues, whereas the information about EBM was obtained mainly during continuous medical education.

conclusionAlthough the attitudes toward EBM are positive, there is a low awareness of EBM among physicians in ZDC. Open access to the CL should be used more. Educational interventions in popularizing EBM and Cochrane are needed to raise awareness both among students and practicing physicians, and finally among lay audience.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDatabases, FactualEvidence-Based MedicineHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultBosnia and HerzegovinaCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesEducation, Medical, ContinuingHumansInternetMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePhysiciansPrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID26718762
PMCPMC4707927

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.