Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26718543›Full record

ArticleJournal of youth and adolescence2016

Mechanisms That Link Parenting Practices to Adolescents' Risky Sexual Behavior: A Test of Six Competing Theories.

Leslie Gordon Simons, Tara E Sutton, Ronald L Simons, Frederick X Gibbons, Velma McBride Murry

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Article in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The Relationship between Family Violence and Self-Control in Adolescence: A Multi-Level Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Pooled it
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  8. Parenting, emotion regulation, and externalizing symptomatology as adolescent antecedents to young adult health risk behaviors.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leslie Gordon SimonsDepartment of Sociology, University of Georgia, 115 Baldwin Hall, Athens, GA, 30602, USA. lgsimons@uga.edu.
Tara E SuttonDepartment of Sociology, University of Georgia, 115 Baldwin Hall, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Ronald L SimonsDepartment of Sociology, University of Georgia, 115 Baldwin Hall, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Frederick X GibbonsDepartment of Psychology, University of Connecticut, 406 Babbidge Road, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA.
Velma McBride MurryDepartment of Human & Organizational Development, Vanderbilt University, 230 Appleton Place, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risky sexual behavior, particularly among adolescents, continues to be a major source of concern. In order to develop effective education and prevention programs, there is a need for research that identifies the antecedents of such behavior. This study investigated the mediators that link parenting experiences during early adolescence to subsequent risky sexual behaviors among a diverse sample of African American youth (N = 629, 55 % female). While there is ample evidence that parenting practices (e.g., supportive parenting, harsh parenting, parental management) are antecedent to risky sexual behavior, few studies have examined whether one approach to parenting is more strongly related to risky sex than others. Using a developmental approach, the current study focused on factors associated with six theories of risky sexual behavior. While past research has provided support for all of the theories, few studies have assessed the relative contribution of each while controlling for the processes proposed by the others. The current study addresses these gaps in the literature and reports results separately by gender. Longitudinal analyses using structural equation modeling revealed that the mediating mechanisms associated with social learning and attachment theories were significantly related to the risky sexual behavior of males and females. Additionally, there was support for social control and self-control theories only for females and for life history theory only for males. We did not find support for problem behavior theory, a perspective that dominates the risky sex literature, after controlling for the factors associated with the other theories. Finally, supportive parenting emerged as the parenting behavior most influential with regard to adolescents' risky sexual behavior. These results provide insight regarding efficacious approaches to education and preventative programs designed to reduce risky sexual behaviors among adolescents.

Indexed as

ParentingRisk-TakingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMaleObject AttachmentParent-Child RelationsSex FactorsSexual BehaviorSocial Control, InformalUnsafe SexAdolescentsAfrican AmericansParentingRisky sex

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.