Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26718021›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2016

Behaviors and motivations for weight loss in children and adolescents.

Callie Lambert Brown, Joseph A Skelton, Eliana M Perrin, Asheley Cockrell Skinner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Callie Lambert BrownDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Joseph A SkeltonDepartment of Pediatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Eliana M PerrinDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Asheley Cockrell SkinnerDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Attrition in Pediatric Weight ManagementK23HD061597 · NICHD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SKELTON, JOSEPH ARNOLD · 2010 to 2014
$875k
Pass the Popcorn: Children's perceptions of 'obesogenic' culture in moviesR24CA186212 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PERRIN, ANDREW JONATHAN, PERRIN, ELIANA M. · 2013 to 2014
$434k
NCI NIH HHS 5R24CA186212NCI NIH HHS R24 CA186212NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD061597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the association between weight loss behaviors and motivations for weight loss in children and adolescents and the association of weight status with these behaviors and motivations in a nationally representative sample.

methodsData from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) was examined, focusing on children in the United States aged 8-15 years, in repeated cross-sections from 2005 to 2011.

resultsHalf of participants (N = 6,117) reported attempting to lose weight, and children with obesity attempted to lose weight more frequently (76%) than children who were a healthy weight (15%). Children reported attempting to lose weight by both healthy and unhealthy means: "exercising" (92%), "eating less sweets or fatty foods" (84%), "skipping meals" (35%), and "starving" (18%). The motivation to be better at sports was more likely to be associated with attempting weight loss through healthy behaviors, whereas children motivated by teasing were more likely to engage in unhealthy behaviors. Motivations for losing weight differed by weight status.

conclusionsMany children and adolescents attempt to lose weight, using either or both healthy and unhealthy behaviors, and behaviors differed based on motivations for weight loss. Future research should examine how physicians, parents, and teachers can inspire healthy behavior changes.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorMotivationWeight LossAdolescentBody WeightChildCross-Sectional StudiesEatingExerciseFemaleHumansMaleNutrition SurveysObesityUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26718021
PMCPMC4779651
OpenAlexW2208490550

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.