Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26716085›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of orthopedics2015

Developmental dysplasia of the hip: What has changed in the last 20 years?

Pavel Kotlarsky, Reuben Haber, Victor Bialik, Mark Eidelman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of orthopedics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pavel KotlarskyPavel Kotlarsky, Reuben Haber, Victor Bialik, Mark Eidelman, Pediatric Orthopedic Unit, Ruth Rappaport Children's Hospital, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 3109601, Israel.
Reuben HaberPavel Kotlarsky, Reuben Haber, Victor Bialik, Mark Eidelman, Pediatric Orthopedic Unit, Ruth Rappaport Children's Hospital, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 3109601, Israel.
Victor BialikPavel Kotlarsky, Reuben Haber, Victor Bialik, Mark Eidelman, Pediatric Orthopedic Unit, Ruth Rappaport Children's Hospital, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 3109601, Israel.
Mark EidelmanPavel Kotlarsky, Reuben Haber, Victor Bialik, Mark Eidelman, Pediatric Orthopedic Unit, Ruth Rappaport Children's Hospital, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 3109601, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) describes the spectrum of structural abnormalities that involve the growing hip. Early diagnosis and treatment is critical to provide the best possible functional outcome. Persistence of hip dysplasia into adolescence and adulthood may result in abnormal gait, decreased strength and increased rate of degenerative hip and knee joint disease. Despite efforts to recognize and treat all cases of DDH soon after birth, diagnosis is delayed in some children, and outcomes deteriorate with increasing delay of presentation. Different screening programs for DDH were implicated. The suspicion is raised based on a physical examination soon after birth. Radiography and ultrasonography are used to confirm the diagnosis. The role of other imaging modalities, such as magnetic resonance imaging, is still undetermined; however, extensive research is underway on this subject. Treatment depends on the age of the patient and the reducibility of the hip joint. At an early age and up to 6 mo, the main treatment is an abduction brace like the Pavlik harness. If this fails, closed reduction and spica casting is usually done. After the age of 18 mo, treatment usually consists of open reduction and hip reconstruction surgery. Various treatment protocols have been proposed. We summarize the current practice for detection and treatment of DDH, emphasizing updates in screening and treatment during the last two decades.

Indexed as

ChildrenDevelopmental dysplasiaDevelopmental dysplasia of the hipHipInfantNewborn

Identifiers

PMID26716085
PMCPMC4686436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.