Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26716040›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2015

Physiologic and immunologic effects of subxiphoid pulmonary lobectomy compared with transthoracic pulmonary lobectomy in a canine survival model.

Chih-Tsung Wen, Yen Chu, Yi-Cheng Wu, Ming-Ju Hsieh, Chien-Ying Liu, Chia-Chuan Liu, Po-Jen Ko, Yun-Hen Liu, Hui-Ping Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chih-Tsung Wen1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, 2 Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Linko, Taiwan ; 3 Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yen Chu1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, 2 Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Linko, Taiwan ; 3 Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Cheng Wu1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, 2 Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Linko, Taiwan ; 3 Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Ju Hsieh1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, 2 Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Linko, Taiwan ; 3 Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-Ying Liu1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, 2 Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Linko, Taiwan ; 3 Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Chuan Liu1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, 2 Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Linko, Taiwan ; 3 Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Jen Ko1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, 2 Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Linko, Taiwan ; 3 Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yun-Hen Liu1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, 2 Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Linko, Taiwan ; 3 Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hui-Ping Liu1 Department of Thoracic Surgery, 2 Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Linko, Taiwan ; 3 Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubxiphoid thoracoscopic surgery has been used in various thoracic surgical procedures. The aim of this study is to compare the physiological and inflammatory responses between subxiphoid thoracoscopic surgery and standard transthoracic thoracoscopic surgery for anatomic pulmonary lobectomy in a canine model.

methodsNineteen dogs were assigned to subxiphoid (n=10) or standard thoracoscopy (n=9). Animals in the subxiphoid and standard thoracoscopy group received anatomic lobectomy via a 3-cm xiphoid and thoracic incision, respectively. Physiological and inflammatory parameters were compared between the two groups before surgery, during the operation, and on postoperative days 1, 3, 7, and 14. The animals were sacrificed and necropsied at 2 weeks after surgery.

resultsAll procedures were performed successfully with no conversion nor complication. The physiologic changes were similar in both groups. There was no observable different between the two groups in terms of C-reactive protein (CRP) level, interleukin-6 (IL-6) level, neutrophil count, neutrophil 20,70-dichlorodihydrofluorescein (DCFH) expression, monocyte count, monocyte inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and CD4/CD8 ratios. However, the reduction of total lymphocyte count, CD4, and CD8 lymphocyte counts were observed in the subxiphoid anatomic lobectomy group on postoperative day 7, which was significantly lower than that of the standard transthoracic thoracoscopic approach.

conclusionsSubxiphoid thoracoscopic surgery resulted in similar physiologic impact and surgical outcome to those of standard transthoracic thoracoscopic surgery. Nevertheless, subxiphoid thoracoscopic surgery is associated with more pronounced immunosuppression than the standard transthoracic thoracoscopic approach.

Indexed as

immunologic effectPhysiologic effectsubxiphoid lobectomy

Identifiers

PMID26716040
PMCPMC4669264
OpenAlexW2174278914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.