Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26715836›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2015

Polymerase chain reaction in unilateral cases of presumed viral anterior uveitis.

Samir S Shoughy, Hind M Alkatan, Abdulelah A Al-Abdullah, Albarah El-Khani, Jolanda Df de Groot-Mijnes, Khalid F Tabbara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hypopyon following selective laser trabeculoplasty.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The efficacy and safety of biweekly valganciclovir 450 mg for prophylaxis of recurrent cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
  7. Infectious uveitis: An enigma.Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Samir S ShoughyDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Eye Center and The Eye Foundation for Research in Ophthalmology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hind M AlkatanDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine and Uveitis Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ; Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulelah A Al-AbdullahDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine and Uveitis Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Albarah El-KhaniDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine and Uveitis Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Jolanda Df de Groot-MijnesDepartment of Virology and Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Khalid F TabbaraDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Eye Center and The Eye Foundation for Research in Ophthalmology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ; Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ; The Wilmer Ophthalmological Institute of The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Eye Center · SAKing Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital · SAKing Saud University · SAUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesAnterior uveitis is the most common form of intraocular inflammation. The main aim of this study was to determine the viral etiology in patients with unilateral cases of anterior uveitis. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 12 consecutive patients with the diagnosis of idiopathic unilateral anterior uveitis were included prospectively. Aqueous specimens were obtained from each patient by anterior chamber paracentesis and subjected to the detection of viral DNA/RNA genome by polymerase chain reaction assay for herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, and rubella virus.

resultsThere were six male and six female patients. The mean age was 43 years, with an age range of 11-82 years. All 12 cases presented with unilateral anterior uveitis. In four (33%) patients, polymerase chain reaction was positive for viral genome. Two patients were positive for herpes simplex virus type 1, one patient was positive for cytomegalovirus and one for Epstein-Barr virus.

conclusionRecent molecular diagnostic assays would help in the identification of the causative agent in patients with unilateral anterior uveitis.

Indexed as

anterior chamber paracentesiscytomegalovirusdiffuse keratic precipitatesherpes simplex virusPCRviral anterior uveitis

Identifiers

PMID26715836
PMCPMC4686330
OpenAlexW2204121767

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.