Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26715582›Full record

ArticlePsychonomic bulletin & review2016

No evidence of somatotopic place of articulation feature mapping in motor cortex during passive speech perception.

Jessica S Arsenault, Bradley R Buchsbaum

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Article in Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Vision perceptually restores auditory spectral dynamics in speech.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  8. Transformation of speech sequences in human sensorimotor circuits.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Potential for a Speech Brain-Computer Interface Using Chronic Electrocorticography.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jessica S ArsenaultRotman Research Institute at Baycrest Health Sciences, 3560 Bathurst Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M6A 2E1.
Bradley R BuchsbaumRotman Research Institute at Baycrest Health Sciences, 3560 Bathurst Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M6A 2E1. bbuchsbaum@research.baycrest.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The motor theory of speech perception has experienced a recent revival due to a number of studies implicating the motor system during speech perception. In a key study, Pulvermüller et al. (2006) showed that premotor/motor cortex differentially responds to the passive auditory perception of lip and tongue speech sounds. However, no study has yet attempted to replicate this important finding from nearly a decade ago. The objective of the current study was to replicate the principal finding of Pulvermüller et al. (2006) and generalize it to a larger set of speech tokens while applying a more powerful statistical approach using multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA). Participants performed an articulatory localizer as well as a speech perception task where they passively listened to a set of eight syllables while undergoing fMRI. Both univariate and multivariate analyses failed to find evidence for somatotopic coding in motor or premotor cortex during speech perception. Positive evidence for the null hypothesis was further confirmed by Bayesian analyses. Results consistently show that while the lip and tongue areas of the motor cortex are sensitive to movements of the articulators, they do not appear to preferentially respond to labial and alveolar speech sounds during passive speech perception.

Indexed as

Brain MappingMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhoneticsAdultAgedChildFemaleHumansMaleMotor CortexSpeech PerceptionYoung AdultfMRIMotor cortexMVPAPlace of articulationSpeech perception

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.