Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26715500›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016

Preoperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis Does Not Reduce the Risk of Postoperative Infectious Complications in Patients Undergoing Elective Hepatectomy.

Yan-Ming Zhou, Zhen-Yi Chen, Xiu-Dong Li, Dong-Hui Xu, Xu Su, Bin Li

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan-Ming ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Zhen-Yi ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xiu-Dong LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Dong-Hui XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xu SuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Bin LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China. Binl1962@sina.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimPostoperative infection is not uncommon after hepatectomy. This study assessed the effectiveness of preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis in elective hepatectomy in a randomized clinical trial setting.

methodsA total of 120 patients who were scheduled to undergo elective hepatectomy were equally randomized to receive either intravenous cefuroxime 1.5 g (group A) or placebo (group B) within 30 min prior to skin incision.

resultsOverall, postoperative infection occurred in 26 (21.6 %) of the 120 patients. There was no statistically significant difference between groups A and B in the incidence of overall infection (23.3 vs. 20.0 %, P = 0.658), surgical site infection (13.3 vs. 15 %, P = 0.793), and remote site infection (13.3 vs. 11.7 %, P = 0.783).

conclusionThe use of preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis as a routine practice in patients undergoing elective hepatectomy is unnecessary because it does not reduce the risk of postoperative infectious complications.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHepatectomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic prophylaxisHepatectomyInfectionSurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID26715500
OpenAlexW2275798436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.