Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26715219›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2017

Tuberculosis Knowledge, Awareness, and Stigma Among African-Americans in Three Southeastern Counties in the USA: a Qualitative Study of Community Perspectives.

Rachel A Royce, Paul W Colson, Cynthia Woodsong, Tammeka Swinson-Evans, Wanda Walton, Allison Maiuri, Nickolas DeLuca, Tuberculosis Epidemiologic Studies Consortium (TBESC)

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. TB stigma and its correlates among HIV-positive people who inject drugs in Ukraine.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel A RoyceRTI International, Durham, NC, USA.
Paul W ColsonICAP, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. pwc2@columbia.edu.
Cynthia WoodsongRTI International, Durham, NC, USA.
Tammeka Swinson-EvansRTI International, Durham, NC, USA.
Wanda WaltonNCHHSTP/Division of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Allison MaiuriNCHHSTP/Division of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nickolas DeLucaNCHHSTP/Division of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Tuberculosis Epidemiologic Studies Consortium (TBESC)
RTI International · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USColumbia University · USNational Center for HIV/AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD and TB Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To inform strategies to address the tuberculosis (TB) excess among US-born African-Americans, we sought to understand the TB experience in the most highly affected southeastern communities. We conducted semi-structured interviews and focus groups in three communities with a TB excess-urban (Georgia and Tennessee) and rural (North Carolina). Participants from five groups provided diverse perspectives-African-Americans: patients with TB disease or latent TB infection (LTBI), or at high risk of contracting TB; and local community leaders and TB program staff. Few differences emerged between sites. Many participants demonstrated low levels of knowledge and awareness and held many misconceptions about TB. Patients expressed a preference for verbal communication of medical information. Patients reported fear of stigmatization and shunning, but few experienced discrimination. Patient trust for TB program staff was high, though community leaders often assumed the opposite. The findings will help guide interventions to improve knowledge and awareness regarding TB, including specific attention to the role of public and private health care providers in dispelling persistent misinformation about TB. The insight from these communities will help build the scientific foundation required to effectively eliminate health inequities.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationSocial StigmaUrban PopulationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchAfrican-AmericanHealth disparitiesHealth knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP)Qualitative researchStigmaTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID26715219
PMCPMC4927396
OpenAlexW2198671560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.