Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26715205›Full record

ArticleBMC developmental biology2015

A co-culture assay of embryonic zebrafish hearts to assess migration of epicardial cells in vitro.

Monica S Yue, Jessica S Plavicki, Xin-yi Li, Richard E Peterson, Warren Heideman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC developmental biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Zebrafish as a New Tool in Heart Preservation Research.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Monica S YueMolecular and Environmental Toxicology Center, University of Wisconsin, 1300 University Avenue, Madison, WI, 53706, USA. msyue@wisc.edu.
Jessica S PlavickiPharmaceutical Sciences Division, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin, 777 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI, 53705, USA. plavicki@wisc.edu.
Xin-yi LiCollege of Life Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710062, China. lixinyi@snnu.edu.cn.
Richard E PetersonMolecular and Environmental Toxicology Center, University of Wisconsin, 1300 University Avenue, Madison, WI, 53706, USA. richard.peterson@wisc.edu.
Warren HeidemanMolecular and Environmental Toxicology Center, University of Wisconsin, 1300 University Avenue, Madison, WI, 53706, USA. wheidema@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USShaanxi Normal University · CN

Funding

Molecular & Environmental Toxicology Pre-& Postdoctoral Training ProgramT32ES007015 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHRISTOPHER A BRADFIELD · 1985 to 2026
$11.5M
TCDD- INDUCED CARDIOTOXICITY IN DEVELOPING ZEBRAFISHR01ES012716 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HEIDEMAN, WARREN NO MIDDLE NAME · 2005 to 2015
$2.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES012716NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe vertebrate heart consists of three cell layers: the innermost endothelium, the contractile myocardium and the outermost epicardium. The epicardium is vital for heart development and function, and forms from epicardial progenitor cells (EPCs), which migrate to the myocardium during early development. Disruptions in EPC migration and epicardium formation result in a number of cardiac malformations, many of which resemble congenital heart diseases in humans. Hence, it is important to understand the mechanisms that influence EPC migration and spreading in the developing heart. In vitro approaches heretofore have been limited to monolayer epicardial cell cultures, which may not fully capture the complex interactions that can occur between epicardial and myocardial cells in vivo.

resultsHere we describe a novel in vitro co-culture assay for assessing epicardial cell migration using embryonic zebrafish hearts. We isolated donor hearts from embryonic zebrafish carrying an epicardial-specific fluorescent reporter after epicardial cells were present on the heart. These were co-cultured with recipient hearts expressing a myocardial-specific fluorescent reporter, isolated prior to EPC migration. Using this method, we can clearly visualize the movement of epicardial cells from the donor heart onto the myocardium of the recipient heart. We demonstrate the utility of this method by showing that epicardial cell migration is significantly delayed or absent when myocardial cells lack contractility and when myocardial cells are deficient in tbx5 expression.

conclusionsWe present a method to assess the migration of epicardial cells in an in vitro assay, wherein the migration of epicardial cells from a donor heart onto the myocardium of a recipient heart in co-culture is monitored and scored. The donor and recipient hearts can be independently manipulated, using either genetic tools or pharmacological agents. This allows flexibility in experimental design for determining the role that target genes/signaling pathways in specific cell types may have on epicardial cell migration.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementCell ProliferationCoculture TechniquesEmbryo, NonmammalianHeartHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart TransplantationMyocardiumOrgan Culture TechniquesOrganogenesisPericardiumT-Box Domain ProteinsZebrafishT-Box Domain ProteinsT-box transcription factor 5

Identifiers

PMID26715205
PMCPMC4696273
OpenAlexW2205667496

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.