Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26715181›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Longitudinal changes in objectively measured physical activity differ for weekdays and weekends among Chinese children in Hong Kong.

Stephen Heung-Sang Wong, Wendy Yajun Huang, Gang He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Factors of physical activity among Chinese children and adolescents: a systematic review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  10. Weekday and Weekend Physical Activity of Preschool Children in Relation to Selected Socioeconomic Indicators.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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  14. Understanding differences between summer vs. school obesogenic behaviors of children: the structured days hypothesis.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2017
    Article
  15. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stephen Heung-Sang WongDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China. hsswong@cuhk.edu.hk.
Wendy Yajun HuangDepartment of Physical Education, AAB924, Academic and Administration Building, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China. wendyhuang@hkbu.edu.hk.
Gang HeDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China. hegang@cuhk.edu.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCross-sectional investigation showed that Chinese children in Hong Kong were more physically active on weekends than weekdays, which is contrary to previous findings. However, little is known as to whether these time-segment-specific differences persist with age. This study aimed to compare the 2-year changes in accelerometer-assessed physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) between weekdays and weekends among Chinese children in Hong Kong.

methodsChildren aged 6-8 years were recruited from primary schools in Hong Kong. Time spent in ST (<100 counts per minute [cpm]), moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA), and light-intensity PA (LPA) were measured by accelerometer at baseline and then at 1-year and 2-year follow-ups. Mean annual changes were determined using mixed-effects linear models for children who provided 3-day valid data (including 1 weekend day) for at least two time points (n = 412). Magnitude of changes between weekdays and weekends was compared using age × time-segment interactions.

resultsAt each assessment wave, the percentage of time spent in MVPA (% MVPA) and LPA (% LPA) was consistently high, whereas the percentage of time spent in ST (% ST) was lower on weekends than weekdays. A decrease in % MVPA was found for both weekdays (mean annual change: boys, -0.7, 95% CI = -0.9 to -0.1; girls, -0.8, 95% CI = -1.0 to -0.6) and weekends (boys, -1.2, 95% CI = -1.5 to -0.9; girls, -1.4, 95% CI = -1.6 to -1.1). An increase was found in % ST for both weekdays (boys, 1.3, 95% CI = 0.7 to 1.9; girls, 2.4, 95% CI = 1.9 to 3.3) and weekends (boys, 1.8, 95% CI = 1.1 to 2.5; girls, 2.6, 95% CI = 1.9 to 3.3). Mean annual change in MVPA time (min) was greater on weekends than weekdays (difference: boys, 3.0, 95% CI = 0.3 to 5.7; girls, 3.5, 95% CI = 1.1 to 5.8).

conclusionsAge-related decline in MVPA was more marked on weekends than weekdays. Interventions to hinder age-related changes in PA and ST should target both time segments, but weekends warrant particular attention for interventions targeting PA maintenance due to the greater declines.

Indexed as

ExerciseAccelerometryAge FactorsChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHong KongHumansLinear ModelsMaleSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID26715181
PMCPMC4696302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.