Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26714826›Full record

ReviewHeart failure reviews2016

Combined post- and pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.

Debra D Dixon, Amar Trivedi, Sanjiv J Shah

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Heart failure reviews, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Structural and Hemodynamic Changes of the Right Ventricle in PH-HFpEF.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. A Case of Complex Pulmonary Hypertension: the Importance of Diagnostic Investigation.Clinical medicine insights. Circulatory, respiratory and pulmonary medicine · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Cardiovascular complications in patients with sickle cell disease.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2017
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Debra D DixonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 N. St. Clair St., Suite 600, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Amar TrivediDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 N. St. Clair St., Suite 600, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Sanjiv J ShahDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 N. St. Clair St., Suite 600, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA. sanjiv.shah@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Transition from Risk Factors to Early HF: Prevalence, Pathogenesis, and PhenomicsR01HL127028 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BERTONI, ALAIN GERALD, SHAH, SANJIV J · 2015 to 2018
$6.5M
Prevention of High Fat Diet-Induced Vascular InjuryR01HL105157 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ZOU, MING-HUI · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105157NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 2.5 million patients in the USA suffer from heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), and pulmonary hypertension (PH) is present in the majority of these patients. PH represents an adverse prognostic factor in HFpEF and has been identified as a potential therapeutic target to improve symptoms and outcomes. The recognition and investigation of a subset of patients with superimposed pulmonary vascular disease (on top of pulmonary venous hypertension) has led to further subclassification of PH due to left heart disease (PH-LHD) into two categories: isolated post-capillary PH and combined post- and pre-capillary PH (CpcPH). In this review, we (1) describe the evolution of the diagnostic criteria of PH-LHD; (2) identify the diagnostic modalities that can be utilized for the identification of patients with CpcPH-HFpEF; (3) review the literature on the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and prognostic factors of CpcPH-HFpEF; (4) discuss recent and ongoing clinical trials investigating the effectiveness of selective pulmonary vasodilators in PH-LHD; and (5) propose future areas for further investigation of the etiology and pathophysiological mechanisms contributing to the development of CpcPH and highlight important considerations in the design of future trials to promote better characterization of this clinical entity. CpcPH-HFpEF is a distinct subset within HFpEF and one that may respond to targeted therapeutics.

Indexed as

Cardiac CatheterizationEchocardiography, Doppler, ColorHeart FailureHumansHypertension, PulmonaryPrognosisRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStroke VolumeClinical trialsEpidemiologyHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionPathophysiologyPrognosisPulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.