Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26714725›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2016

Evaluating the Role of Viral Proteins in HIV-Mediated Neurotoxicity Using Primary Human Neuronal Cultures.

Vasudev R Rao, Eliseo A Eugenin, Vinayaka R Prasad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vasudev R RaoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave., Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Eliseo A EugeninPublic Health Research Institute (PHRI), Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA.
Vinayaka R PrasadDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave., Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. vinayaka.prasad@einstein.yu.edu.

Funding

Astrocyte connexin43 containing channels amplify CNS dysfunction in NeuroAIDSR01MH096625 · NIMH · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI EUGENIN, ELISEO A · 2012 to 2020
$4.5M
Dissecting the Role of HIV-1 Tat & Chemokine Axis in Subtype-Specificity of HADR01MH083579 · NIMH · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PRASAD, VINAYAKA R. · 2008 to 2012
$2.9M
Targeting CNS HIV reservoirs across the blood-brain barrierR21MH101003 · NIMH · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LEVY, MATTHEW, PRASAD, VINAYAKA R. · 2013 to 2014
$468k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083579NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096625NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH101003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the inability of HIV-1 to infect neurons, over half of the HIV-1-infected population in the USA suffers from neurocognitive dysfunction. HIV-infected immune cells in the periphery enter the central nervous system by causing a breach in the blood-brain barrier. The damage to the neurons is mediated by viral and host toxic products released by activated and infected immune and glial cells. To evaluate the toxicity of any viral isolate, viral protein, or host inflammatory protein, we describe a protocol to assess the neuronal apoptosis and synaptic compromise in primary cultures of human neurons and astrocytes.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAstrocytesCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansNeuronsNeurotoxicity SyndromesRetroviridae ProteinsViral ProteinsRetroviridae ProteinsViral ProteinsChemokinesCytokinesgp120HADHANDHIV-1HIV-associated dementiaHIV-associated neurocognitive dysfunctionNeuro-inflammationNeuronal apoptosisNeuronal damageTat

Identifiers

PMID26714725
PMCPMC5050920

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.