Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26713854›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2016

Telomere length and periodontal attachment loss: a prospective cohort study.

William Murray Thomson, Jiaxu Zeng, Jonathan M Broadbent, Lyndie A Foster Page, Idan Shalev, Terrie E Moffitt, Avshalom Caspi, Sheila M Williams, Antony W Braithwaite, Stephen P Robertson and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

William Murray ThomsonSir John Walsh Research Institute, School of Dentistry, The University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Jiaxu ZengDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, The University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Jonathan M BroadbentSir John Walsh Research Institute, School of Dentistry, The University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Lyndie A Foster PageSir John Walsh Research Institute, School of Dentistry, The University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Idan ShalevDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Terrie E MoffittDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Avshalom CaspiDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Sheila M WilliamsDepartment of Preventive and Social Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, The University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Antony W BraithwaiteDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Stephen P RobertsonDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Richie PoultonDunedin Multidisciplinary Health and Development Research Unit, Department of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
University of Otago · NZKing's College London · GBDunedin Public Hospital · NZPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

STALLARD Admin Supp: Predicting Future Care Needs and Costs for Individual Medicare Enrollees with Incident Suspected Alzheimer's DiseaseP30AG034424 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Tyson Brown · 2009 to 2026
$12.2M
Is mental disorder a preventable cause of age-related disease? The Dunedin Study.R01AG032282 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CASPI, AVSHALOM, MOFFITT, TERRIE E · 2009 to 2025
$9.5M
Oral health disparities in the first 4 decades of lifeR01DE015260 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF OTAGO · PI THOMSON, WILLIAM MURRAY · 2004 to 2007
$591k
Generating new knowledge to support reversibility interventionsR01AG048895 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MOFFITT, TERRIE E · 2014 to 2015
$311k
Medical Research Council MR/K00381XMedical Research Council MR/K00381X/1NIA NIH HHS AG032282NIA NIH HHS P30 AG034424NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032282NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048895NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE015260NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE-015260-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of the study was to examine the association between telomere erosion and periodontitis in a long-standing prospective cohort study of New Zealand adults. Specific hypotheses tested were as follows: (i) that exposure to periodontitis at ages 26 and 38 was associated with accelerated leucocyte telomere erosion and (ii) that accelerated leucocyte telomere erosion was associated with higher rates of periodontitis by ages 26 and 38. MATERIALS AND

methodsPeriodontal attachment loss data were collected at ages 26 and 38. Blood samples taken at the same ages were analysed to obtain estimates of leucocyte telomere length and erosion over a 12-year period.

resultsOverall, the mean telomere length was reduced by 0.15 T/S ratio (adjusted) from age 26 to 38 among the 661 participants reported on here. During the same period, the mean attachment loss increased by 10%, after adjusting for sex, socio-economic status and smoking. Regression models showed that attachment loss did not predict telomere length, and that telomere erosion did not predict attachment loss.

conclusionsAlthough both periodontitis and telomere length are age-dependent, they do not appear to be linked, suggesting that determination of leucocyte telomere length may not be a promising clinical approach at this age for identifying people who are at risk for periodontitis.

Indexed as

Periodontal Attachment LossTelomereAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNew ZealandPeriodontitisProspective StudiesSmokingTelomere Shorteningcell ageingepidemiologyperiodontitistelomere shortening

Identifiers

PMID26713854
PMCPMC4775379
OpenAlexW2209487121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.