Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26713746›Full record

ReviewNature neuroscience2016

Glia as drivers of abnormal neuronal activity.

Stefanie Robel, Harald Sontheimer

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 118 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
118citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

118 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 194 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Astrocyte Interactions With TiAdvanced materials interfaces · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Neuroglia and brain energy metabolism.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Disease-relevant upregulation of P2YNature communications · 2024
    Article

58 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefanie RobelVirginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Glial Biology in Health, Disease, and Cancer Center, Roanoke, Virginia, USA.
Harald SontheimerVirginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Glial Biology in Health, Disease, and Cancer Center, Roanoke, Virginia, USA.
Carilion Clinic · US

Funding

The Role of Ion Transport in Glioma Migration, Proliferation, and ApoptosisR01NS036692 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI SONTHEIMER, HARALD W · 1997 to 2024
$6.8M
Amino Acid Transport and the Biology of Human GliomasR01NS052634 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI SONTHEIMER, HARALD W · 2005 to 2015
$3.7M
Glioma-Astrocyte Vascular InteractionsR01NS082851 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI SONTHEIMER, HARALD W · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036692NINDS NIH HHS R01NS036692NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052634NINDS NIH HHS R01NS052634NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082851NINDS NIH HHS R01NS082851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactive astrocytes have been proposed to become incompetent bystanders in epilepsy as a result of cellular changes rendering them unable to perform important housekeeping functions. Indeed, successful surgical treatment of mesiotemporal lobe epilepsy hinges on the removal of the glial scar. New research now extends the role of astrocytes, suggesting that they may drive the disease process by impairing the inhibitory action of neuronal GABA receptors. Here we discuss studies that include hyperexcitability resulting from impaired supply of astrocytic glutamine for neuronal GABA synthesis, and epilepsy resulting from genetically induced astrogliosis or malignant transformation, both of which render the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA excitatory. In these examples, glial cells alter the expression or function of neuronal proteins involved in excitability. Although epilepsy has traditionally been thought of as a disease caused by changes in neuronal properties exclusively, these new findings challenge us to consider the contribution of glial cells as drivers of epileptogenesis in acquired epilepsies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsEpilepsygamma-Aminobutyric AcidGliosisHumansNeuronsgamma-Aminobutyric Acid

Identifiers

PMID26713746
PMCPMC4966160
OpenAlexW2198623424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.