ReviewViruses2015
HTLV-1, Immune Response and Autoimmunity.
Review in Viruses, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
54 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- HTLV-1-Derived Exosomes Drive Transcriptional Reprogramming of Monocytes Toward a Mixed M1/M2 Phenotype in HAM/TSP.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Rapidly Progressive and Relapsing Myelitis With Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026Review
- Impact of oncogenic viruses on autoimmune diseases and tumorigenesis.Infectious agents and cancer · 2026Review
- Seroprevalence Assessment of HTLV-1 and Its Related Risk Factors in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis in Gonabad in 2023.Clinical medicine insights. Arthritis and musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- Article
- TAFRO-like Symptoms in a Sjögren's Syndrome Patient with HTLV-1 Infection.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2025Article
- Immune response to COVID-19 vaccines among people living with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 infection: a retrospective cohort study from Iran.Journal of neurovirology · 2025Article
- Article
- A case of lower respiratory tract infection caused byIDCases · 2025Article
- Mechanisms of Viral Oncogenesis: DNA and RNA Viruses in Human Cancer.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Review
- Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1-Associated Myelopathy With Autoimmune Cholangiopathy: An Unusual Immune Conundrum in a Young Patient.Case reports in infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Possible Trace of HTLV-1 Virus in Modulation of Cbl-b, ITCH, and PP2A Suppressor Genes.International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2025Article
- Implementation of Antigen-Based Diagnostic Assays for Detection of Histoplasmosis and Cryptococcosis among Patients with Advanced HIV in Trinidad and Tobago: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Cytokine Storm Syndrome Associated with Hemorrhagic Fever and Other Viruses.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
- Multi-ancestry epigenome-wide analyses identify methylated sites associated with aortic augmentation index in TOPMed MESA.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Mechanisms of Innate Immune Sensing of HTLV-1 and Viral Immune Evasion.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 is associated with dysthyroidism in the French Amazon.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023Article
- Identification of risk factors for elevated serum IgG4 levels in subjects in a large-scale health checkup cohort study.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Human T-lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) infection is associated with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). Tropical spastic paraparesis/HTLV-1-associated myelopathy (PET/HAM) is involved in the development of autoimmune diseases including Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), and Sjögren's Syndrome (SS). The development of HTLV-1-driven autoimmunity is hypothesized to rely on molecular mimicry, because virus-like particles can trigger an inflammatory response. However, HTLV-1 modifies the behavior of CD4⁺ T cells on infection and alters their cytokine production. A previous study showed that in patients infected with HTLV-1, the activity of regulatory CD4⁺ T cells and their consequent expression of inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines are altered. In this review, we discuss the mechanisms underlying changes in cytokine release leading to the loss of tolerance and development of autoimmunity.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.