Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26712551›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2015

Escherichia coli Population Structure and Antibiotic Resistance at a Buffalo/Cattle Interface in Southern Africa.

Mathilde Mercat, Olivier Clermont, Méril Massot, Etienne Ruppe, Michel de Garine-Wichatitsky, Eve Miguel, Hugo Valls Fox, Daniel Cornelis, Antoine Andremont, Erick Denamur and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Antimicrobial resistance profiles ofVeterinary world · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Antibiotic resistance and phylogenetic profiling ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. ESBL-ProducingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. The under-investigated wild side ofProceedings. Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Multidrug Resistance ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  15. A Preliminary Study: Antibiotic Resistance Patterns ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Assessing Transmission of Antimicrobial-ResistantApplied and environmental microbiology · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mathilde MercatINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, and Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Olivier ClermontINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, and Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Méril MassotINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, and Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Etienne RuppeINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, and Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Michel de Garine-WichatitskyUPR AGIRs, Cirad, Montpellier, France.
Eve MiguelUPR AGIRs, Cirad, Montpellier, France.
Hugo Valls FoxUPR AGIRs, Cirad-RP-PCP, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Daniel CornelisUPR AGIRs, Cirad, Montpellier, France.
Antoine AndremontINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, and Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Erick DenamurINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, and Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Alexandre CaronUPR AGIRs, Cirad, Montpellier, France alexandre.caron@cirad.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5213-3273
Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FRInserm · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At a human/livestock/wildlife interface, Escherichia coli populations were used to assess the risk of bacterial and antibiotic resistance dissemination between hosts. We used phenotypic and genotypic characterization techniques to describe the structure and the level of antibiotic resistance of E. coli commensal populations and the resistant Enterobacteriaceae carriage of sympatric African buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer) and cattle populations characterized by their contact patterns in the southern part of Hwange ecosystem in Zimbabwe. Our results (i) confirmed our assumption that buffalo and cattle share similar phylogroup profiles, dominated by B1 (44.5%) and E (29.0%) phylogroups, with some variability in A phylogroup presence (from 1.9 to 12%); (ii) identified a significant gradient of antibiotic resistance from isolated buffalo to buffalo in contact with cattle and cattle populations expressed as the Murray score among Enterobacteriaceae (0.146, 0.258, and 0.340, respectively) and as the presence of tetracycline-, trimethoprim-, and amoxicillin-resistant subdominant E. coli strains (0, 5.7, and 38%, respectively); (iii) evidenced the dissemination of tetracycline, trimethoprim, and amoxicillin resistance genes (tet, dfrA, and blaTEM-1) in 26 isolated subdominant E. coli strains between nearby buffalo and cattle populations, that led us (iv) to hypothesize the role of the human/animal interface in the dissemination of genetic material from human to cattle and toward wildlife. The study of antibiotic resistance dissemination in multihost systems and at anthropized/natural interface is necessary to better understand and mitigate its multiple threats. These results also contribute to attempts aiming at using E. coli as a tool for the identification of pathogen transmission pathway in multihost systems.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCattleEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansPhylogenyZimbabweAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID26712551
PMCPMC4771322
OpenAlexW2299674024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.