Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26712202›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

Characterization of New Virulence Factors Involved in the Intracellular Growth and Survival of Burkholderia pseudomallei.

Madeleine G Moule, Natasha Spink, Sam Willcocks, Jiali Lim, José Afonso Guerra-Assunção, Felipe Cia, Olivia L Champion, Nicola J Senior, Helen S Atkins, Taane Clark and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Discovery of a new fibronectin-binding surface protein ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Methodological tools to study species of the genus Burkholderia.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  8. BipD ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Virulence of the emerging pathogen,Future microbiology · 2020
    Article
  17. Identification ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  18. An Evolutionary Arms Race BetweenFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Modulating Pathogenesis with Mobile-CRISPRi.Journal of bacteriology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Madeleine G MouleDepartment of Pathogen Molecular Biology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Natasha SpinkDepartment of Infection and Immunity, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Sam WillcocksDepartment of Pathogen Molecular Biology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Jiali LimDepartment of Pathogen Molecular Biology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
José Afonso Guerra-AssunçãoDepartment of Pathogen Molecular Biology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Felipe CiaDepartment of Infection and Immunity, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Olivia L ChampionSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Devon, United Kingdom.
Nicola J SeniorSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Devon, United Kingdom.
Helen S AtkinsDefence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Taane ClarkDepartment of Pathogen Molecular Biology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Gregory J BancroftDepartment of Infection and Immunity, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Jon CuccuiDepartment of Pathogen Molecular Biology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Brendan W WrenDepartment of Pathogen Molecular Biology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom bwren@lshtm.ac.uk.
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of London · GBUniversity of Exeter · GBDefence Science and Technology Laboratory · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burkholderia pseudomallei, the causative agent of melioidosis, has complex and poorly understood extracellular and intracellular lifestyles. We used transposon-directed insertion site sequencing (TraDIS) to retrospectively analyze a transposon library that had previously been screened through a BALB/c mouse model to identify genes important for growth and survival in vivo. This allowed us to identify the insertion sites and phenotypes of negatively selected mutants that were previously overlooked due to technical constraints. All 23 unique genes identified in the original screen were confirmed by TraDIS, and an additional 105 mutants with various degrees of attenuation in vivo were identified. Five of the newly identified genes were chosen for further characterization, and clean, unmarked bpsl2248, tex, rpiR, bpsl1728, and bpss1528 deletion mutants were constructed from the wild-type strain K96243. Each of these mutants was tested in vitro and in vivo to confirm their attenuated phenotypes and investigate the nature of the attenuation. Our results confirm that we have identified new genes important to in vivo virulence with roles in different stages of B. pseudomallei pathogenesis, including extracellular and intracellular survival. Of particular interest, deletion of the transcription accessory protein Tex was shown to be highly attenuating, and the tex mutant was capable of providing protective immunity against challenge with wild-type B. pseudomallei, suggesting that the genes identified in our TraDIS screen have the potential to be investigated as live vaccine candidates.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBurkholderia pseudomalleiFemaleHumansMelioidosisMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrobial ViabilityVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID26712202
PMCPMC4771355
OpenAlexW2268472806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.