Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26712166›Full record

ArticleJournal of biological rhythms2016

Distinct Firing Properties of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide-Expressing Neurons in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus.

Tracey O Hermanstyne, Carrie L Simms, Yarimar Carrasquillo, Erik D Herzog, Jeanne M Nerbonne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biological rhythms, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Effects of NALCN-Encoded NaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Kv12-Encoded KbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. SCN VIP Neurons Are Essential for Normal Light-Mediated Resetting of the Circadian System.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Chronobiological theories of mood disorder.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tracey O HermanstyneDepartments of Developmental Biology and Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO.
Carrie L SimmsDepartment of Biology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO.
Yarimar CarrasquilloDepartments of Developmental Biology and Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, NIH 35 Convent Drive Building 35A, Room 1E-410, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Erik D HerzogDepartment of Biology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO.
Jeanne M NerbonneDepartments of Developmental Biology and Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO jnerbonne@wustl.edu.

Funding

NEURONAL EXCITABILITY IN THE REGULATION OF CIRCADIAN RHYTHMSR01GM104991 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HERZOG, ERIK, NERBONNE, JEANNE M. · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) regulates daily rhythms in physiology and behavior. Previous studies suggest a critical role for neurons expressing vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) in coordinating rhythmicity and synchronization in the SCN. Here we examined the firing properties of VIP-expressing SCN neurons in acute brain slices. Active and passive membrane properties were measured in VIP and in non-VIP neurons during the day and at night. Current-clamp recordings revealed that both VIP and non-VIP neurons were spontaneously active, with higher firing rates during the day than at night. Average firing frequencies, however, were higher in VIP neurons (3.1 ± 0.2 Hz, day and 2.4 ± 0.2 Hz, night) than in non-VIP neurons (1.8 ± 0.2 Hz, day and 0.9 ± 0.2 Hz, night), both day and night. The waveforms of individual action potentials in VIP and non-VIP neurons were also distinct. Action potential durations (APD50) were shorter in VIP neurons (3.6 ± 0.1 ms, day and 2.9 ± 0.1 ms, night) than in non-VIP neurons (4.4 ± 0.3 ms, day and 3.5 ± 0.2 ms, night) throughout the light-dark cycle. In addition, afterhyperpolarization (AHP) amplitudes were larger in VIP neurons (21 ± 0.8 mV, day and 24.9 ± 0.9 mV, night) than in non-VIP neurons (17.2 ± 1.1 mV, day and 20.5 ± 1.2 mV, night) during the day and at night. Furthermore, significant day/night differences were observed in APD50 and AHP amplitudes in both VIP and non-VIP SCN neurons, consistent with rhythmic changes in ionic conductances that contribute to shaping the firing properties of both cell types. The higher day and night firing rates of VIP neurons likely contribute to synchronizing electrical activity in the SCN.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCircadian RhythmMiceNeuronsPhotoperiodReceptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide, Type IISuprachiasmatic NucleusVasoactive Intestinal PeptideReceptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide, Type IIVasoactive Intestinal Peptideaction potential waveformscircadian rhythmsmembrane excitabilityrhythmic firingSCNVIP neuropeptide

Identifiers

PMID26712166
PMCPMC4940538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.