Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26711707›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2016

Media exposure and associated stress contribute to eating pathology in women with Anorexia Nervosa: Daily and momentary associations.

Emily K White, Cortney S Warren, Li Cao, Ross D Crosby, Scott G Engel, Stephen A Wonderlich, James E Mitchell, Carol B Peterson, Scott J Crow, Daniel Le Grange

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sex differences in stress reactivity in arousal and attention systems.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emily K WhiteDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Cortney S WarrenDepartment of Psychology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Li CaoDepartment of Biomedical Statistics, Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota.
Ross D CrosbyDepartment of Biomedical Statistics, Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota.
Scott G EngelDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Fargo, North Dakota.
Stephen A WonderlichDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Fargo, North Dakota.
James E MitchellDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Fargo, North Dakota.
Carol B PetersonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Scott J CrowDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Daniel Le GrangeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Funding

Obesity and Energy Metabolism CoreP30DK050456 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BERNLOHR, DAVID A · 1995 to 2015
$17.0M
Ecological Momentary Assessment of Anorexia NervosaR01MH059674 · NIMH · SANFORD RESEARCH NORTH · PI WONDERLICH, STEPHEN ARTHUR · 2000 to 2009
$2.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050456NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examined whether media exposure and media-induced stress contributed to eating disorder behaviors immediately and over the course of a day in women with anorexia nervosa (AN).

methodWomen with AN (N = 118) completed a 2-week ecological momentary assessment protocol during which they reported on exposure to food, shape, or weight-related media, associated stress, and eating behaviors.

resultsFood, weight, or shape-related media exposure alone did not predict more frequent daily eating disorder behaviors. However, stress associated with media exposure was prospectively associated with a greater likelihood of binge eating and vomiting at the next assessment point. In addition, media-induced stress increased the probability of restrictive eating and fluid intake, vomiting, and laxative abuse across the day. DISCUSSION: Media-induced stress may contribute to increased eating disorder behaviors in women with AN, as women who saw a media image and reported this experience as stressful were more likely to engage in momentary binge eating or vomiting. Reducing stress associated with viewing media images could be a potential target for therapeutic intervention with disordered eating. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. (Int J Eat Disord 2016; 49:617-621).

Indexed as

AdultAnorexia NervosaBinge-Eating DisorderBody WeightBulimiaEatingFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMass MediaProspective StudiesStress, PsychologicalVomitingYoung Adultanorexia nervosaeating pathologyecological momentary assessmentmedia exposuremedia stress

Identifiers

PMID26711707
PMCPMC8764637

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.