ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2016
Immunological Characteristics of Recurrent Echinococcosis-Induced Anaphylactic Shock.
Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- A CT-based radiomics nomogram for the differentiation of pulmonary cystic echinococcosis from pulmonary abscess.Parasitology research · 2022Trial
- Impact ofJournal of inflammation research · 2025Article
- The Impact of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst Rupture on COVID-19 Symptom Severity.Acta parasitologica · 2024Article
- The regulatory role of differential microRNA expressions on cellular inflammatory factors IL-6 and IL-10 in Echinococcus granulosus-induced anaphylaxis.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2023Article
- Gluteal Hydatid Cyst: Report of a Case from Iran.Iranian journal of parasitologyArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Anaphylactic shock represents a serious complication of echinococcosis as up to 4.6% of patients die as a result of its severity and improper handling. Once a definite diagnosis is made, effective treatments need to be immediately initiated. Here, we report the immunological characteristics and management of two patients with recurrent anaphylactic shock concurrent with the surgical removal of hydatid cysts. Both patients had systemic echinococcosis classified as cystic echinococcosis type 2 (CE2) with multiple, immature cysts (absence of calcification and necrosis). In addition, both patients had increased eosinophils and basophils before surgery, as well as elevated crude hydatid cyst fluid antigen (anti-EgCF) and hydatid cyst fluid native antigen B (anti-EgB) antibodies and high IgG levels. Although we cannot definitively predict which patients are at risk for cyst fluid leakage or anaphylactic shock at present, clinicians may consider taking precautions before surgery on encountering patients with a similar profile to prevent the occurrence of anaphylactic shock and the likelihood of a second incident. However, these observations need to be confirmed in further studies with a larger number of patients.
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