Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26711433›Full record

ArticleClinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases2016

Comparison of respiratory virus shedding by conventional and molecular testing methods in patients with haematological malignancy.

L Richardson, J Brite, M Del Castillo, T Childers, A Sheahan, Y-T Huang, E Dougherty, N E Babady, K Sepkowitz, M Kamboj

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Predictors of antibiotic prescription for upper respiratory infections in cancer patients.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Molecular Testing for Acute Respiratory Tract Infections: Clinical and Diagnostic Recommendations From the IDSA's Diagnostics Committee.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

L RichardsonInfection Control, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: britej@mskcc.org.
J BriteInfection Control, New York, NY, USA.
M Del CastilloDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
T ChildersInfection Control, New York, NY, USA.
A SheahanInfection Control, New York, NY, USA.
Y-T HuangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
E DoughertyInfection Control, New York, NY, USA.
N E BabadyMicrobiology Service, Department of Laboratory Medicine at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
K SepkowitzInfection Control, New York, NY, USA; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
M KambojInfection Control, New York, NY, USA; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Cornell University · USOffice of Infectious Diseases · USBiology of Infection · FRMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory viruses (RV) are a leading cause of infection-related morbidity and mortality for patients undergoing treatment for cancer. This analysis compared duration of RV shedding as detected by culture and PCR among patients in a high-risk oncology setting (adult patients with haematological malignancy and/or stem cell transplant and all paediatric oncology patients) and determined risk factors for extended shedding. RV infections due to influenza virus, parainfluenza virus (PIV), human metapneumovirus (HMPV) and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) from two study periods-January 2009-September 2011 (culture-based testing) and September 2011-April 2013 (PCR-based testing)-were reviewed retrospectively. Data were collected from patients in whom re-testing for viral clearance was carried out within 5-30 days after the most recent test. During the study period 456 patients were diagnosed with RV infection, 265 by PCR and 191 by culture. The median range for duration of shedding (days) by culture and PCR, respectively, were as follows-influenza virus: 13 days (5-38 days) versus 14 days (5-58 days), p 0.5; RSV: 11 days (5-35 days) versus 16 days (5-50 days), p 0.001; PIV: 9 days (5-41 days) versus 17 days (5-45 days), p ≤0.0001; HMPV 10.5 days (5-29 days) versus 14 days (5-42 days), p 0.2. In multivariable analysis, age and underlying disease or transplant were not independently associated with extended shedding regardless of testing method. In high-risk oncology settings for respiratory illness due to RSV and PIV, the virus is detectable by PCR for a longer period of time than by culture and extended shedding is observed.

Indexed as

Polymerase Chain ReactionVirus CultivationVirus SheddingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHumansInfantMaleMetapneumovirusMiddle AgedInfluenzamolecular testingoncologyparainfluenzarespiratory viruses

Identifiers

PMID26711433
PMCPMC4994888
OpenAlexW2202090902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.