Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26710998›Full record

ArticleHuman gene therapy2016

Therapeutic rAAVrh10 Mediated SOD1 Silencing in Adult SOD1(G93A) Mice and Nonhuman Primates.

Florie Borel, Gwladys Gernoux, Brynn Cardozo, Jake P Metterville, Gabriela C Toro Cabrera, Lina Song, Qin Su, Guang Ping Gao, Mai K Elmallah, Robert H Brown and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human gene therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Focused ultrasound expands intra-CSF AAV delivery to deep brain regions in rats and non-human primates.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
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  9. MicroRNAs in neurodegenerative diseases: from molecular mechanisms to clinical biomarkers, detection methods and therapeutic strategies-advances and challenges.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Research advances in dysphagia animal models.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
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  14. Article
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  16. Article
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Florie Borel1 Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Gwladys Gernoux1 Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Brynn Cardozo1 Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Jake P Metterville2 Department of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Gabriela C Toro Cabrera1 Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Lina Song1 Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Qin Su3 Vector Core, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Guang Ping Gao1 Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Mai K Elmallah1 Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Robert H Brown2 Department of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Christian Mueller1 Gene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

High Throughput Screening for Compounds to Mitigate Toxicity of FUS/TLS & SOD1R01NS079836 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BROWN, ROBERT H. · 2012 to 2015
$1.9M
Silencing C9or72 with rAAV Mediated RNAiR01NS088689 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BROWN, ROBERT H., MUELLER, CHRISTIAN · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
Novel Approaches for Correcting Respiratory Insufficiency in Pompe DiseaseK08HD077040 · NICHD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ELMALLAH, MAI · 2014 to 2018
$690k
NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD077040NINDS NIH HHS NS079836NINDS NIH HHS NS088689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease; survival in ALS is typically 3-5 years. No treatment extends patient survival by more than three months. Approximately 20% of familial ALS and 1-3% of sporadic ALS patients carry a mutation in the gene encoding superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1). In a transgenic ALS mouse model expressing the mutant SOD1(G93A) protein, silencing the SOD1 gene prolongs survival. One study reports a therapeutic effect of silencing the SOD1 gene in systemically treated adult ALS mice; this was achieved with a short hairpin RNA, a silencing molecule that has raised multiple safety concerns, and recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) 9. We report here a silencing method based on an artificial microRNA termed miR-SOD1 systemically delivered using adeno-associated virus rAAVrh10, a serotype with a demonstrated safety profile in CNS clinical trials. Silencing of SOD1 in adult SOD1(G93A) transgenic mice with this construct profoundly delayed both disease onset and death in the SOD1(G93A) mice, and significantly preserved muscle strength and motor and respiratory functions. We also document that intrathecal delivery of the same rAAVrh10-miR-SOD1 in nonhuman primates significantly and safely silences SOD1 in lower motor neurons. This study supports the view that rAAVrh10-miR-SOD1 merits further development for the treatment of SOD1-linked ALS in humans.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene SilencingHumansMiceMutationSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1SOD1 protein, humanSod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID26710998
PMCPMC4741242
OpenAlexW2200333324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.