Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26708003›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2016

Widespread Central Nervous System Gene Transfer and Silencing After Systemic Delivery of Novel AAV-AS Vector.

Sourav R Choudhury, Anne F Harris, Damien J Cabral, Allison M Keeler, Ellen Sapp, Jennifer S Ferreira, Heather L Gray-Edwards, Jacob A Johnson, Aime K Johnson, Qin Su and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. AAV-BDNF gene therapy ameliorates a hypothalamic neuroinflammatory signature in theMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sourav R ChoudhuryDepartment of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Anne F HarrisDepartment of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Damien J CabralDepartment of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Allison M KeelerDepartment of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Ellen SappDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Jennifer S FerreiraDepartment of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Heather L Gray-EdwardsScott-Ritchey Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.
Jacob A JohnsonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.
Aime K JohnsonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.
Qin SuGene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Lorelei StoicaDepartment of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Marian DiFigliaDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Neil AroninDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Douglas R MartinScott-Ritchey Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.
Guangping GaoGene Therapy Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Miguel Sena-EstevesDepartment of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USAuburn University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

SIGNALING MECHANISMS IN NEURONAL DEGENERATIONR01NS038194 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ARONIN, NEIL · 1999 to 2014
$6.2M
Oligodendrocyte-focused rAAV gene therapy strategies for Canavan disease and LeukodystrophiesR01NS076991 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Guangping Gao · 2012 to 2026
$5.7M
Development of CNS-targeted AAV vectorsR01NS066310 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ESTEVES, MIGUEL S · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038194NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS066310NINDS NIH HHS R01NS066310NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076991NINDS NIH HHS R01NS38194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective gene delivery to the central nervous system (CNS) is vital for development of novel gene therapies for neurological diseases. Adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors have emerged as an effective platform for in vivo gene transfer, but overall neuronal transduction efficiency of vectors derived from naturally occurring AAV capsids after systemic administration is relatively low. Here, we investigated the possibility of improving CNS transduction of existing AAV capsids by genetically fusing peptides to the N-terminus of VP2 capsid protein. A novel vector AAV-AS, generated by the insertion of a poly-alanine peptide, is capable of extensive gene transfer throughout the CNS after systemic administration in adult mice. AAV-AS is 6- and 15-fold more efficient than AAV9 in spinal cord and cerebrum, respectively. The neuronal transduction profile varies across brain regions but is particularly high in the striatum where AAV-AS transduces 36% of striatal neurons. Widespread neuronal gene transfer was also documented in cat brain and spinal cord. A single intravenous injection of an AAV-AS vector encoding an artificial microRNA targeting huntingtin (Htt) resulted in 33-50% knockdown of Htt across multiple CNS structures in adult mice. This novel AAV-AS vector is a promising platform to develop new gene therapies for neurodegenerative disorders.

Indexed as

Transduction, GeneticAnimalsCapsid ProteinsCatsCell LineCentral Nervous SystemCHO CellsCricetulusDependovirusGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHuntingtin ProteinMicePeptidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsCapsid ProteinsHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinPeptidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVP2 protein, Dependovirus

Identifiers

PMID26708003
PMCPMC4886933
OpenAlexW2201116758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.