Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26707862›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2017

Motivators and barriers to HIV testing among street-based female sex workers in St. Petersburg, Russia.

Elizabeth J King, Suzanne Maman, Victoria I Dudina, Kathryn E Moracco, J Michael Bowling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elizabeth J Kinga Department of Health Behavior , Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
Suzanne Mamana Department of Health Behavior , Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
Victoria I Dudinab Department of Sociology , St. Petersburg State University , St. Petersburg , Russia.
Kathryn E Moraccoa Department of Health Behavior , Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
J Michael Bowlinga Department of Health Behavior , Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Female sex workers are particularly susceptible to HIV-infection in Russia. However, a dearth of information exists on their utilisation of HIV services. A mixed-methods, cross-sectional study was conducted to examine motivators and barriers to HIV testing among street-based sex workers in St. Petersburg, Russia. The health belief model was the theoretical framework for the study. Twenty-nine sex workers participated in in-depth interviews, and 139 sex workers completed interviewer-administered surveys between February and September 2009. Barriers to getting an HIV test were fear of learning the results, worrying that other people would think they were sick, and the distance needed to travel to obtain services. Motivators for getting tested were protecting others from infection, wanting to know one's status and getting treatment if diagnosed. Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that knowing people living with HIV [aOR = 6.75, 95% CI (1.11, 41.10)] and length of time since start of injection drug use [aOR = 0.30, 95% CI (0.09, 0.97)] were significantly associated with recently getting tested. These results are important to consider when developing public health interventions to help female sex workers in Russia learn their HIV status and get linked to care and treatment services if needed.

Indexed as

MotivationSex WorkersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV SeropositivityHumansInterviews as TopicLogistic ModelsPatient Acceptance of Health CareQualitative ResearchRussiaYoung AdultHIV testingRussiasex workers

Identifiers

PMID26707862
PMCPMC6173944

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.