Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26707783›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2016

Deficient inhibitory control as an outcome of childhood trauma.

David F Marshall, Alessandra M Passarotti, Kelly A Ryan, Masoud Kamali, Erika F H Saunders, Bethany Pester, Melvin G McInnis, Scott A Langenecker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Forensic neuroimaging in childhood abduction, rape and murder case and trial outcome.Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David F MarshallDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: davimars@med.umich.edu.
Alessandra M PassarottiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kelly A RyanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Masoud KamaliDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Erika F H SaundersDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Bethany PesterDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Melvin G McInnisDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Scott A LangeneckerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Depression Subtypes: Cognition, Emotion, NeurophysiologyK23MH074459 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LANGENECKER, SCOTT A · 2008 to 2012
$643k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH074459NIMH NIH HHS MH074459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood trauma has been linked to the development and severity of psychiatric disorders as well as deficits in cognitive functioning. This study aimed to investigate the performance of bipolar disorder (BD) patients and healthy controls (HC), with or without a history of childhood trauma, on a parametric Go/No-Go (PGNG) task measuring important aspects of executive functions, namely attention and inhibitory control. Two hundred and thirty-three individuals with BD and 90 HC completed diagnostic interview, childhood trauma questionnaire (CTQ), symptom severity scales, and a PGNG task. Four comparison groups were created using a 1.0 standard deviation cut-off of the mean of the HC total CTQ score: BD-trauma, BD-normative, HC-trauma and HC-normative. We assessed interactions between diagnosis and trauma on Go/No-Go levels of interest by using a two-way multivariate analysis of covariance. Results showed a significant main effect of trauma on inhibitory control accuracy, as the trauma group exhibited significantly poorer accuracy on inhibition trials compared to the normative group. There was also a main effect of diagnosis on response time. These findings suggest that early trauma might adversely impact the development of cognitive systems and brain circuits that support inhibitory aspects of executive functioning in individuals with a history of trauma.

Indexed as

AttentionExecutive FunctionInhibition, PsychologicalAdultAdult Survivors of Child Adverse EventsBipolar DisorderCase-Control StudiesCognitionCognition DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSurveys and QuestionnairesBipolar disorderCognitive functioningExecutive functioningStress

Identifiers

PMID26707783
PMCPMC6639093
OpenAlexW2191016974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.