Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26705525›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology and pain medicine2015

Magnesium Versus Bupivacaine Infiltration in Controlling Postoperative Pain in Inguinal Hernia Repair.

Seyed Sajad Razavi, Hasan Peyvandi, Ali Reza Badrkhani Jam, Farhad Safari, Houman Teymourian, Seyed Amir Mohajerani

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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Article in Anesthesiology and pain medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seyed Sajad RazaviDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hasan PeyvandiDepartment of Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Reza Badrkhani JamDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farhad SafariDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Houman TeymourianDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Amir MohajeraniDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pain is one of the most common problems after hernia repair. Decrease in postoperative pain accelerates functional recovery, decreases duration of hospital stay and postoperative morbidity.

objectivesTo compare postoperative analgesic effect of infiltration of magnesium versus bupivacaine into incision of inguinal hernia repair. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn a double blind clinical trial, 80 patients' candidates for elective inguinal hernia repair were enrolled. Right before closure of incision, in Bupivacaine group 5 mL Bupivacaine 0.5% added to 5 mL normal saline and in Magnesium group, 10 mL Magnesium sulfate 20% was infused subcutaneously. Pain score was measured using numeric rating score (NRS) at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 hours postoperatively. If NRS was above 3, 1 mg morphine was administered as rescue analgesic until patient felt comfortable or NRS < 3.

resultsPostoperative pain scores at 1 and 3 hours were not significantly different between bupivacaine and magnesium groups (P = 0.21, 0.224; respectively). However, at 6 (P = 0.003), 12 (P = 0.028) and 24 (P = 0.022) hours postoperative, pain score (NRS) was significantly lower in bupivacaine group. Number of patients needed at least 1 dose of rescue morphine (P = 0.001), mean number of episodes asked for morphine during next 24 hours (P = 0.001) and total dose of morphine requirement (P = 0.01) were significantly lower in bupivacaine group.

conclusionsMagnesium infiltration did not decrease total dose and number of episodes needed for morphine rescue analgesic. Bupivacaine infiltration into surgical site was more effective than magnesium sulfate infiltration in postoperative pain control.

Indexed as

BupivacaineHerniaInguinalMagnesiumPain

Identifiers

PMID26705525
PMCPMC4688822
OpenAlexW2208945267

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.