Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26705206›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2015

Prediction of Prolonged Postoperative Ileus After Radical Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: A Scoring System Obtained From a Prospective Study.

Dong-Dong Huang, Cheng-Le Zhuang, Su-Lin Wang, Wen-Yang Pang, Neng Lou, Chong-Jun Zhou, Fan-Feng Chen, Xian Shen, Zhen Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Effect of Short-Term Preoperative Parenteral Nutrition Support for Gastric Cancer Patients with Sarcopenia: a Propensity Score Matching Analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Perioperative Factors Predicting Prolonged Postoperative Ileus After Major Abdominal Surgery.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong-Dong HuangFrom the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical, University, Wenzhou (D-DH, C-LZ, S-LW, W-YP, NL, C-JZ, F-FC, XS, ZY); and Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai, China (ZY).
Cheng-Le Zhuang
Su-Lin Wang
Wen-Yang Pang
Neng Lou
Chong-Jun Zhou
Fan-Feng Chen
Xian Shen
Zhen Yu
Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, there is a paucity of study investigating postoperative ileus in gastric cancer surgery. This prospective study aims to identify the risk factors for prolonged postoperative ileus (PPOI) and to use these risk factors to generate a risk stratification scoring system for the occurrence of PPOI.Patients who underwent radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer were included in this study. A multivariate logistic analysis was applied to identify independent risk factors for PPOI and to generate the scoring system. A receiver operating characteristic curve was generated and the area under the curve was calculated to demonstrate the predictive power of the scoring system.Finally, 296 patients were included and analyzed, of whom 96 (32.4%) developed PPOI. The multivariate analysis showed that age ≥65 years, operative duration ≥4 hours, tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stage = III, open/converted operative technique, and total postoperative opiates dose (TOD) ≥0.3 mg/kg were independent risk factors for PPOI. Based on these factors, a risk stratification scoring system was generated, classified by low-risk (score 0-2), moderate-risk (score 3-4), and high-risk (score 5-6) groups. The incidence of PPOI increased by 7.5-fold from low-risk to high-risk group. The area under the curve of the scoring system was 0.841 (95% CI, 0.793-0.890), indicating a good predictive capability for the occurrence of PPOI.We have identified independent risk factors for the occurrence of PPOI and used these factors to construct a risk stratification scoring system.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsAnalgesics, OpioidFemaleGastrectomyHumansIleusMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm StagingOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID26705206
PMCPMC4697972
OpenAlexW2279382772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.