Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26705124›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2016

Large variations in stroke hospitalization rates across immigrant groups in Italy.

Ugo Fedeli, Mara Pigato, Francesco Avossa, Eliana Ferroni, Lucia Nardetto, Bruno Giometto, Mario Saugo

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cardiovascular Disease Burden among African Migrants.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ugo FedeliEpidemiological Department, Veneto Region, Passaggio Gaudenzio 1, 35131, Padua, PD, Italy. ugo.fedeli@regione.veneto.it.
Mara PigatoEpidemiological Department, Veneto Region, Passaggio Gaudenzio 1, 35131, Padua, PD, Italy.
Francesco AvossaEpidemiological Department, Veneto Region, Passaggio Gaudenzio 1, 35131, Padua, PD, Italy.
Eliana FerroniEpidemiological Department, Veneto Region, Passaggio Gaudenzio 1, 35131, Padua, PD, Italy.
Lucia NardettoDepartment of Neurology, S. Antonio Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Bruno GiomettoDepartment of Neurology, S. Antonio Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Mario SaugoEpidemiological Department, Veneto Region, Passaggio Gaudenzio 1, 35131, Padua, PD, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A high mortality from cerebrovascular diseases has been reported among immigrants in Europe; however, data on stroke incidence in immigrants are sparse. Aim of the study is to assess hospitalization rates for stroke across different immigrant groups in the Veneto Region (Italy). The study population was represented by all residents aged 20-64 years. Admissions for stroke in 2008-2013 were extracted from hospital discharge records based on diagnosis codes. We computed age and gender specific rates separately for Italian and foreign residents. For each area of origin (Eastern Europe, North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, other Asian countries, Central-South America, and industrialized countries) we calculated standardized hospitalization ratios (SHR) by means of indirect standardization, with rates observed in Italian residents as a reference. We identified 9740 hospitalization for stroke, 8.0% of which occurred in immigrants. Overall stroke rates were higher in immigrants males (SHR 1.45, 95% confidence interval 1.32-1.59) and females (SHR 1.21, 1.08-1.36) with respect to the Italian population. The highest risk was observed in Sub-Saharan Africans, in both genders (males SHR 3.15, 2.62-3.76; females SHR 3.15, 2.22-4.34), followed by immigrants from South Asia and other Asian countries. Our findings confirm the increased risk of stroke in immigrants, with wide variations by country of origin. Further studies are warranted to investigate associated risk factors in order to shape effective preventive strategies.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHospitalizationHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSex FactorsStrokeYoung AdultEpidemiologyHospitalizationImmigrantsStroke incidence

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.