Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26704797›Full record

Observational studyKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2016

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) distribution shows a better kinetic pattern than C-reactive protein distribution for the follow-up of early inflammation after total knee arthroplasty.

J C Yombi, P E Schwab, E Thienpont

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Efficacy of low-fat milk and yogurt fortified with vitamin DJournal of health, population, and nutrition · 2022
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  6. Observational
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  11. Genotypes and Variants of BKPyV in Organ Donors after Brain Death.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Limited value of serum neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in the diagnosis of chronic periprosthetic joint infection.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

J C YombiDepartment of Internal Medicine Infectious Diseases and Perioperative Medicine, Université Catholique de Louvain, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc, 10 Avenue Hippocrate, 1200, Brussels, Belgium. jean.yombi@uclouvain.be.
P E SchwabDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Université Catholique de Louvain, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc, 10 Avenue Hippocrate, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
E ThienpontDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Université Catholique de Louvain, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc, 10 Avenue Hippocrate, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to assess whether the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) distribution could have a better kinetic pattern than C-reactive protein (CRP) distribution to evaluate early post-operative inflammation after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

methodsA prospective study was performed on 587 patients. CRP and NLR were collected pre-operatively and at post-operative days 2, 4, 21 and 42. Mean peak values and distribution were compared between CRP and NLR.

resultsMean CRP levels were 163, 161, 9 and 7 mg/L, respectively, at days 2, 4, 21 and 42. Mean NLR levels were 5, 3.5, 2.6 and 2.5, respectively, at days 2, 4, 21 and 42. At days 21 and 42, 20 % (102/503) and 21 % (93/433) of patients had not reached normal CRP levels. At day 21, there were 4.5 % (23/503) of patients with a NLR > 5 and 1 % (5/503) with an NLR > 10. At day 42, there were 5.5 % (24/433) of patients with an NLR > 5 and 0.7 % (3/433) with an NLR > 10.

conclusionNLR has a faster normalization than CRP. It is potentially a better biomarker to follow post-operative inflammation or early infection after TKA. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

Leukocyte CountLymphocyte CountAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinC-reactive proteinInflammationNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.