Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26704540›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2016

Simvastatin and zinc synergistically enhance osteoblasts activity and decrease the acute response of inflammatory cells.

Maryam Montazerolghaem, Yi Ning, Håkan Engqvist, Marjam Karlsson Ott, Maria Tenje, Gemma Mestres

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. [Recent research progress of bioactivity mechanism and application of bone repair materials].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maryam MontazerolghaemDepartment Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Yi NingDepartment Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Håkan EngqvistDepartment Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Marjam Karlsson OttDepartment Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Maria TenjeDepartment Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Gemma MestresDepartment Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. gemma.mestres@angstrom.uu.se.
Uppsala University · SEScience for Life Laboratory · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several ceramic biomaterials have been suggested as promising alternatives to autologous bone to replace or restore bone after trauma or disease. The osteoinductive potential of most scaffolds is often rather low by themselves and for this reason growth factors or drugs have been supplemented to these synthetic materials. Although some growth factors show good osteoinductive potential their drawback is their high cost and potential severe side effects. In this work the combination of the well-known drug simvastatin (SVA) and the inorganic element Zinc (Zn) is suggested as a potential additive to bone grafts in order to increase their bone regeneration/formation. MC3T3-E1 cells were cultured with Zn (10 and 25 µM) and SVA (0.25 and 0.4 µM) for 10 days to evaluate proliferation and differentiation, and for 22 days to evaluate secretion of calcium deposits. The combination of Zn (10 µM) and SVA (0.25 µM) significantly enhanced cell differentiation and mineralization in a synergetic manner. In addition, the release of reactive oxygen species (ROS) from primary human monocytes in contact with the same concentrations of Zn and SVA was evaluated by chemiluminescence. The combination of the additives decreased the release of ROS, although Zn and SVA separately caused opposite effects. This work shows that a new combination of additives can be used to increase the osteoinductive capacity of porous bioceramics.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ReactionAnimalsBone RegenerationCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDown-RegulationDrug SynergismHumansInflammationMiceMonocytesOsteoblastsOsteogenesisReactive Oxygen SpeciesSimvastatinZincReactive Oxygen SpeciesSimvastatinZinc

Identifiers

PMID26704540
OpenAlexW2277985917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.