Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26704184›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2016

Production of CCL20 on nucleus pulposus cells recruits IL-17-producing cells to degenerated IVD tissues in rat models.

Yuanqiang Zhang, Lian Liu, Shuaishuai Wang, Yunpeng Zhao, Yi Liu, Jingkun Li, Lin Nie, Lei Cheng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HMGB1 Mediates Macrophage Recruitment and Regional Intervertebral Disc Properties Following Injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Roles of Chemokines in Intervertebral Disk Degeneration.Current pain and headache reports · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cytokine Imbalance as a Biomarker of Intervertebral Disk Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Intervertebral Disc Degeneration in a Percutaneous Mouse Tail Injury Model.American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuanqiang ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Lian LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Shuaishuai WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Yunpeng ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Yi LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Jingkun LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Lin NieDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Lei ChengDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. chengleiyx@126.com.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-17-producing cells play an important role in various autoimmune diseases. A higher level of IL-17-producing cells is observed in patients with intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration. However, the mechanism of the accumulation of IL-17-producing cells remains to be elucidated. Our aim is to demonstrate whether the interaction of CC chemokine ligand (CCL) 20 and its specific receptor CCR6 is involved in the recruitment of IL-17-producing cells to degenerated disc tissues in rat models. The well-accepted needle puncture model and the autologous nucleus pulposus application model of rats were established. All of the animals were randomly divided into four groups: the sham surgery group, the needle puncture group (NP group), the sham surgery + autologous nucleus pulposus application group (sham-ANPA group) and the needle puncture + autologous nucleus pulposus application group (NP-ANPA group). Immunohistochemical staining, western blot and real-time PCR were used to evaluate the expression levels of CCL20, IL-17 and CCR6 in the IVD samples. Moreover, the IL-17 concentrations in the serum were detected by ELISA. Pearson correlations were performed to analyse the correlation among the expressions of CCL20, CCR6 and IL-17. The expressions of CCL20, IL17 and CCR6 were dramatically elevated in comparison with the control groups. The circulating IL-17 in the serum of the NP-ANPA group was elevated compared to the sham surgery group. In addition, there was a positive correlation among the expression levels of CCL20, CCR6 and IL-17. The results suggest a potential mechanism for the recruitment of IL-17-producing cells to degenerated intervertebral discs via a CCL20/CCR6 system in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementChemokine CCL20ChondrocytesDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHumansInterleukin-17Intervertebral DiscIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMaleRatsRats, WistarReceptors, CCR6Signal TransductionTh17 CellsCcl20 protein, ratChemokine CCL20Interleukin-17Receptors, CCR6CC chemokine ligand 20CC chemokine receptor 6Degenerated intervertebral discsInterleukin-17Nucleus pulposusRats

Identifiers

PMID26704184
OpenAlexW2238789386

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.