Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26703656›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2015

Black-White Latino Racial Disparities in HIV Survival, Florida, 2000-2011.

Diana M Sheehan, Mary Jo Trepka, Kristopher P Fennie, Guillermo Prado, Miguel Ángel Cano, Lorene M Maddox

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diana M SheehanCenter for Substance Use and HIV/AIDS Research on Latinos in the United States (C-SALUD) and Department of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St., Miami, FL 33199, USA. dshee004@fiu.edu.
Mary Jo TrepkaCenter for Substance Use and HIV/AIDS Research on Latinos in the United States (C-SALUD) and Department of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St., Miami, FL 33199, USA. trepkam@fiu.edu.
Kristopher P FennieDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St., Miami, FL 33199, USA. kfennie@fiu.edu.
Guillermo PradoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1120 NW 14th St., Miami, FL 33136, USA. gprado@med.miami.edu.
Miguel Ángel CanoDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St., Miami, FL 33199, USA. mcanojr@fiu.edu.
Lorene M MaddoxHIV/AIDS Section, Florida Department of Health, 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Tallahassee, FL 32399, USA. lorene.maddox@flhealth.gov.
Florida International University · USFlorida Department of Health · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Retrospective cohort study of racial disparities in HIV survival, FloridaR01MD004002 · NIMHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI TREPKA, MARY JO · 2009 to 2015
$1.9M
Neighborhood level determinants of delayed HIV diagnosis among Latinos by birthplace and history of injection drug use Florida 2007 2011F31DA037790 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI SHEEHAN, DIANA MONTSERRAT · 2015 to 2016
$48k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA037790NIDA NIH HHS F31DA037790NIMHD NIH HHS 5R01MD004002NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD004002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research aimed to estimate Black/White racial disparities in all-cause mortality risk among HIV-positive Latinos. Florida surveillance data for Latinos diagnosed with HIV (2000-2008) were merged with 2007-2011 American Community Survey data. Crude and adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) were calculated using multi-level Cox regression. Of 10,903 HIV-positive Latinos, 8.2% were Black and 91.9% White. Black Latinos were at increased mortality risk compared with White Latinos after controlling for individual and neighborhood factors (aHR 1.40, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.21-1.62). In stratified analyses, risk factors for Black Latinos included: age ≥60 years compared with ages 13-19 (aHR 4.63, 95% CI 1.32-16.13); US birth compared with foreign birth (aHR 1.56, 95% CI 1.16-2.11); diagnosis of AIDS within three months of HIV diagnosis (aHR 3.53, 95% CI 2.64-4.74); residence in the 3rd (aHR 1.82, 95% CI 1.13-2.94) and 4th highest quartiles (aHR 1.79, 95% CI 1.12-2.86) of neighborhood poverty compared with the lowest quartile; and residence in neighborhood with 25%-49% (aHR 1.59, 95% CI 1.07-2.42) and ≥50% Latinos compared with <25% Latinos (aHR 1.58, 95% CI 1.03-2.42). Significant racial disparities in HIV survival exist among Latinos. Differential access to-and quality of-care and perceived/experienced racial discrimination may be possible explanations.

Indexed as

Residence CharacteristicsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanEthnicityFemaleFloridaHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk Factorshuman immunodeficiency virusLatinosmortalityneighborhoodracial disparities

Identifiers

PMID26703656
PMCPMC4730400
OpenAlexW2206567875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.