Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26703532›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2015

Protective Effects of Red Guava on Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Mice.

Pei-Ying Li, Cheng-Chin Hsu, Mei-Chin Yin, Yueh-Hsiung Kuo, Feng-Yao Tang, Che-Yi Chao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Role of JNk Signaling Pathway in Obesity-Driven Insulin Resistance.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Effectiveness of Antihyperglycemic Effect ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Ying LiDepartment of Health and Nutrition Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung 41354, Taiwan. chacolate042276@yahoo.com.tw.
Cheng-Chin HsuDepartment of Nutrition, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan. king@csmu.edu.tw.
Mei-Chin YinDepartment of Nutrition, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan. mcyin@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
Yueh-Hsiung KuoDepartment of Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung 41354, Taiwan. kuoyh@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
Feng-Yao TangDepartment of Nutrition, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan. vincenttang@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
Che-Yi ChaoDepartment of Health and Nutrition Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung 41354, Taiwan. cychao@asia.edu.tw.
Asia University · TWChina Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes is an important chronic disease and the 4th leading cause of death in Taiwan. Hyperglycemia-induced oxidative and inflammatory damage are the main causes of chronic complications in diabetic patients. The red guava (red-fleshed guava cultivar of Psidium guajava L.) is a tropical fruit belonging to the Myrtaceae family and an important commercial crop in Taiwan. In this study, the protective effects of a diet containing red guava on inflammation and oxidative stress in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice were examined. The experimental group was divided into seven subgroups: normal (N), diabetes mellitus (DM), diabetes + red guava 1% (L), 2% (M), and 5% (H), diabetes + 5% red guava + anti-diabetic rosiglitazone (HR), and diabetes + anti-diabetic rosiglitazone (R). The mice were fed for 8 weeks and sacrificed by decapitation. Compared with the DM group, the experimental groups with diets containing red guava as well as rosiglitazone all showed significant improvements in blood glucose control, insulin resistance, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, triglycerides, non-esterified fatty acids, cholesterol, c-reactive protein, TNF-α, and IL-10. Furthermore, the expression of inflammatory proteins, such as iNOS and NF-κB, was suppressed via activated PPARγ, and the expression levels of GPx3 and ACO increased. In summary, red guava can significantly suppress inflammatory and oxidative damage caused by diabetes and alleviate diabetic symptoms; thus, it exerts protective effects and has potential applications for the development of a dietary supplement.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseC-Reactive ProteinDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalHyperglycemiaInflammationInsulinInsulin ResistanceInterleukin-10MaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNF-kappa BOxidative StressPlant ExtractsPsidiumBlood GlucoseC-Reactive ProteinInsulinInterleukin-10NF-kappa BPlant ExtractsRosiglitazoneStreptozocinThiazolidinedionesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaanti-inflammationdiabetesoxidative stressred guava

Identifiers

PMID26703532
PMCPMC6331796
OpenAlexW2194667246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.