Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26702820›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Heavy burden of intestinal parasite infections in Kalena Rongo village, a rural area in South West Sumba, eastern part of Indonesia: a cross sectional study.

Saleha Sungkar, Anggi P N Pohan, Antari Ramadani, Nafisah Albar, Fitri Azizah, Antonius R A Nugraha, Aprilianto E Wiria

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Contextual Determinants of General Household Hygiene Conditions in Rural Indonesia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  8. The Coexistence ofBiology · 2021
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  12. Cecal amebiasis mimicking inflammatory bowel disease.The Journal of international medical research · 2020
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Epidemiology and Prevalence ofThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Saleha SungkarDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. salehasungkar@yahoo.com.
Anggi P N PohanDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. anggi_pohan@yahoo.com.
Antari RamadaniDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. ardanny19@hotmail.com.
Nafisah AlbarDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. nafisah_mds@yahoo.com.
Fitri AzizahDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. dr.fitriazizah@gmail.com.
Antonius R A NugrahaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. antonius.1210@gmail.com.
Aprilianto E WiriaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. a.e.wiria@lumc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) are one of the major public health problems, especially in the rural area of developing countries with low socio-economic status and poor sanitation. The study was aimed to determine the prevalence of IPIs among the inhabitants of a rural area in South West Sumba, eastern part of Indonesia.

methodsA cross-sectional study was done in Kalena Rongo village, South West Sumba in April 2014. Stool samples were collected and examined for IPIs using direct smear method.

resultsFaecal samples were collected from 424 of 473 inhabitants of the village, age 2 months to 80 years. About 95.5 % (405/424) of the participants had any IPIs. The most prevalent parasites found were Ascaris lumbricoides 65.8 % (279/424), Trichuris trichiura 60.4 % (256/424), hookworms 53.5 % (227/424), Blastocystis hominis 34.4 % (146/424), Entamoeba histolytica 17.9 % (76/424), and Giardia lamblia 4.5 % (19/424). The villagers used no latrine and defecated in their backyard. Clean water sources were scarce and far from the village.

conclusionsIn Kalena Rongo village, the rural area in eastern part of Indonesia, the finding of IPIs was conspicuous and therefore expressed the poor hygiene and absence of proper sanitation in the area. Integrated efforts, such as improving infrastructure to provide clean water source and educating the inhabitants for appropriate hygienic lifestyle are needed.

Indexed as

HygieneParasitesRural PopulationSanitationToilet FacilitiesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFecesFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID26702820
PMCPMC4690433

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.