Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26702501›Full record

SynthesisHeart & lung : the journal of critical care

Association of severity of illness and intensive care unit readmission: A systematic review.

Evan G Wong, Ann M Parker, Doris G Leung, Emily P Brigham, Alicia I Arbaje

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Heart & lung : the journal of critical care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  9. Review
  10. Observational
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  18. Readmissions to General ICUs in a Geographic Area of Poland Are Seemingly Associated with Better Outcomes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Evan G WongDepartment of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: evan.wong@mail.mcgill.ca.
Ann M ParkerDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Doris G LeungThe Hugo W. Moser Research Institute, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Emily P BrighamDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Alicia I ArbajeDivision of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchKL2TR001077 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$9.2M
Older adult safety while receiving home health services after hospital dischargeK08HS022916 · AHRQ · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ARBAJE, ALICIA INES · 2014 to 2018
$785k
Western Diet as an Independent Predictor of Asthma Prevalence and MorbidityF32HL120396 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BRIGHAM, EMILY · 2013 to 2014
$122k
AHRQ HHS 1K08HS022916AHRQ HHS K08 HS022916NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001077NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR001077NHLBI NIH HHS 1F32HL120396NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL120396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine whether ICU readmission is associated with higher severity of illness scores in adult patients.

backgroundReadmissions to the intensive care unit (ICU) are associated with increased costs, morbidity, and mortality.

methodsWe performed searches of MEDLINE, EMBASE, and grey literature databases. We selected studies reporting data from adults who were hospitalized in an ICU, received severity of illness scores, and were discharged from the ICU. Characteristics of readmitted and non-readmitted patients were examined.

resultsWe screened 4766 publications and included 31 studies in our analysis. In most studies, severity of illness scores were higher in patients readmitted to the ICU. Readmission was also associated with higher mortality and longer ICU and hospital stays. Excessive heterogeneity precluded the reporting of results in the form of a meta-analysis.

conclusionsICU readmission is associated with higher severity of illness scores during the same hospitalization in adult patients.

Indexed as

AdultHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionIntensive care unitOutcomesReadmissionSeverity of illnessSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID26702501
PMCPMC4692266

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.