Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26702043›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2015

Artificial selection on introduced Asian haplotypes shaped the genetic architecture in European commercial pigs.

Mirte Bosse, Marcos S Lopes, Ole Madsen, Hendrik-Jan Megens, Richard P M A Crooijmans, Laurent A F Frantz, Barbara Harlizius, John W M Bastiaansen, Martien A M Groenen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mirte BosseAnimal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6708WD, The Netherlands mirte.bosse@wur.nl.
Marcos S LopesAnimal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6708WD, The Netherlands Topigs Norsvin Research Center, Beuningen 6640AA, The Netherlands.
Ole MadsenAnimal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6708WD, The Netherlands.
Hendrik-Jan MegensAnimal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6708WD, The Netherlands.
Richard P M A CrooijmansAnimal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6708WD, The Netherlands.
Laurent A F FrantzAnimal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6708WD, The Netherlands.
Barbara HarliziusTopigs Norsvin Research Center, Beuningen 6640AA, The Netherlands.
John W M BastiaansenAnimal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6708WD, The Netherlands.
Martien A M GroenenAnimal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6708WD, The Netherlands.
Wageningen University & Research · NLTopigs Norsvin (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

European Research Council 249894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early pig farmers in Europe imported Asian pigs to cross with their local breeds in order to improve traits of commercial interest. Current genomics techniques enabled genome-wide identification of these Asian introgressed haplotypes in modern European pig breeds. We propose that the Asian variants are still present because they affect phenotypes that were important for ancient traditional, as well as recent, commercial pig breeding. Genome-wide introgression levels were only weakly correlated with gene content and recombination frequency. However, regions with an excess or absence of Asian haplotypes (AS) contained genes that were previously identified as phenotypically important such as FASN, ME1, and KIT. Therefore, the Asian alleles are thought to have an effect on phenotypes that were historically under selection. We aimed to estimate the effect of AS in introgressed regions in Large White pigs on the traits of backfat (BF) and litter size. The majority of regions we tested that retained Asian deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) showed significantly increased BF from the Asian alleles. Our results suggest that the introgression in Large White pigs has been strongly determined by the selective pressure acting upon the introgressed AS. We therefore conclude that human-driven hybridization and selection contributed to the genomic architecture of these commercial pigs.

Indexed as

AdiposityAnimalsAsiaBreedingEuropeHaplotypesHybridization, GeneticLitter SizeSus scrofaadaptive introgressioncommercial breedingdomesticationhybridizationselectionSus scrofa

Identifiers

PMID26702043
PMCPMC4707752
OpenAlexW2217043917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.