Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26699466›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Understanding the kinetic mechanism of RNA single base pair formation.

Xiaojun Xu, Tao Yu, Shi-Jie Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Computational modeling of cotranscriptional RNA folding.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Dissecting the energetic architecture within an RNA tertiary structural motif via high-throughput thermodynamic measurements.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Landscape Zooming toward the Prediction of RNA Cotranscriptional Folding.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2022
    Article
  8. IsRNA1:Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Asymmetric base-pair opening drives helicase unwinding dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Competitive Binding of MgBiophysical journal · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiaojun XuDepartment of Physics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211; Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211; Informatics Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211;
Tao YuDepartment of Physics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211; Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211; Informatics Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211; Department of Physics, Jianghan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430056, China.
Shi-Jie ChenDepartment of Physics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211; Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211; Informatics Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211; chenshi@missouri.edu.

Funding

Statistical Mechanics of RNA FoldingR01GM063732 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CHEN, SHI-JIE · 2003 to 2018
$3.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063732NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM063732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA functions are intrinsically tied to folding kinetics. The most elementary step in RNA folding is the closing and opening of a base pair. Understanding this elementary rate process is the basis for RNA folding kinetics studies. Previous studies mostly focused on the unfolding of base pairs. Here, based on a hybrid approach, we investigate the folding process at level of single base pairing/stacking. The study, which integrates molecular dynamics simulation, kinetic Monte Carlo simulation, and master equation methods, uncovers two alternative dominant pathways: Starting from the unfolded state, the nucleotide backbone first folds to the native conformation, followed by subsequent adjustment of the base conformation. During the base conformational rearrangement, the backbone either retains the native conformation or switches to nonnative conformations in order to lower the kinetic barrier for base rearrangement. The method enables quantification of kinetic partitioning among the different pathways. Moreover, the simulation reveals several intriguing ion binding/dissociation signatures for the conformational changes. Our approach may be useful for developing a base pair opening/closing rate model.

Indexed as

Base PairingMolecular Dynamics SimulationRNA FoldingKineticsMonte Carlo MethodRNARNAconformational networkkinetic Monte Carlomaster equationmolecular dynamicsRNA folding kinetics

Identifiers

PMID26699466
PMCPMC4711849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.