Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26697887›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2016

Defective PITRM1 mitochondrial peptidase is associated with Aβ amyloidotic neurodegeneration.

Dario Brunetti, Janniche Torsvik, Cristina Dallabona, Pedro Teixeira, Pawel Sztromwasser, Erika Fernandez-Vizarra, Raffaele Cerutti, Aurelio Reyes, Carmela Preziuso, Giulia D'Amati and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Evaluation of Anti-epileptic Activity ofCentral nervous system agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Organelle abnormalities in Alzheimer's disease.Organelle (Tucson, Ariz.) · 2025
    Article
  10. The Azalea Hypothesis of Alzheimer Disease: A Functional Iron Deficiency Promotes Neurodegeneration.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Red Flags in Primary Mitochondrial Diseases: What Should We Recognize?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Dario BrunettiMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Wellcome Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Janniche TorsvikDepartment of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Cristina DallabonaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Pedro TeixeiraDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Pawel SztromwasserDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway Computational Biology Unit, Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Erika Fernandez-VizarraMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Wellcome Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Raffaele CeruttiMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Wellcome Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Aurelio ReyesMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Wellcome Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Carmela PreziusoDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giulia D'AmatiDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Enrico BaruffiniDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Paola GoffriniDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Carlo ViscomiMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Wellcome Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Ileana FerreroDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Helge BomanCenter for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Wenche TelstadDepartment of Neurology, Førde Hospital, Førde, Norway.
Stefan JohanssonDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway Center for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Elzbieta GlaserDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Per M KnappskogDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway Center for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Massimo ZevianiMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Wellcome Trust, Cambridge, UK mdz21@mrc-mbu.cam.ac.uk laurence.bindoff@nevro.uib.no.
Laurence A BindoffDepartment of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway Department of Clinical Medicine (K1), University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway mdz21@mrc-mbu.cam.ac.uk laurence.bindoff@nevro.uib.no.
MRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit · GBUniversity of Bergen · NOUniversity of Parma · ITHaukeland University Hospital · NOSapienza University of Rome · ITStockholm University · SEWellcome Trust · GBHelse Førde · NO

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UP_1002/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction and altered proteostasis are central features of neurodegenerative diseases. The pitrilysin metallopeptidase 1 (PITRM1) is a mitochondrial matrix enzyme, which digests oligopeptides, including the mitochondrial targeting sequences that are cleaved from proteins imported across the inner mitochondrial membrane and the mitochondrial fraction of amyloid beta (Aβ). We identified two siblings carrying a homozygous PITRM1 missense mutation (c.548G>A, p.Arg183Gln) associated with an autosomal recessive, slowly progressive syndrome characterised by mental retardation, spinocerebellar ataxia, cognitive decline and psychosis. The pathogenicity of the mutation was tested in vitro, in mutant fibroblasts and skeletal muscle, and in a yeast model. A Pitrm1(+/-) heterozygous mouse showed progressive ataxia associated with brain degenerative lesions, including accumulation of Aβ-positive amyloid deposits. Our results show that PITRM1 is responsible for significant Aβ degradation and that impairment of its activity results in Aβ accumulation, thus providing a mechanistic demonstration of the mitochondrial involvement in amyloidotic neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalHistocytochemistryHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMetalloendopeptidasesMiceModels, BiologicalMuscle, SkeletalMutant ProteinsMutation, MissenseNeurodegenerative DiseasesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSiblingsAmyloid beta-PeptidesMetalloendopeptidasesMutant ProteinsPITRM1 protein, humanamyloid betamitochondrial diseasemitochondrial targeting sequenceneurodegenerationpitrilysin 1

Identifiers

PMID26697887
PMCPMC4772954
OpenAlexW2200448280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.