Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26696881›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2015

Visuomotor Correction is a Robust Contributor to Force Variability During Index Finger Abduction by Older Adults.

Brian L Tracy, Leah N Hitchcock, Seth J Welsh, Roger J Paxton, Caitlin E Feldman-Kothe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Force/moment tracking performance during constant-pose, force-varying, bilaterally symmetric, hand-wrist tasks.Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brian L TracyDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Leah N HitchcockDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Seth J WelshDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Roger J PaxtonDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Caitlin E Feldman-KotheDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO, USA.

Funding

Aging,Gender, and Steadiness of Muscle ContractionsK01AG019171 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI TRACY, BRIAN L · 2002 to 2006
$604k
Neural correlates of postural dyscontrol in frail elderlyR21AG035147 · NIA · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TRACY, BRIAN L · 2010 to 2011
$338k
Visuomotor contributions to unsteadiness in frail agingR03AG027262 · NIA · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TRACY, BRIAN L · 2007 to 2008
$171k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG019171NIA NIH HHS R03 AG027262NIA NIH HHS R21 AG035147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined aging-related differences in the contribution of visuomotor correction to force fluctuations during index finger abduction via the analysis of two datasets from similar subjects. Study (1) Young (N = 27, 23 ± 8 years) and older adults (N = 14, 72 ± 9 years) underwent assessment of maximum voluntary contraction force (MVC) and force steadiness during constant-force (CF) index finger abduction (2.5, 30, 65% MVC). For each trial, visual feedback of the force (VIS) was provided for 8-10 s and removed for 8-10 s (NOVIS). Visual gain of the force feedback at 2.5% MVC was high; 12- and 26-fold greater than the 30 and 65% MVC targets. Mean force, standard deviation (SD) of force, and coefficient of variation (CV) of force was calculated for detrended (<0.5 Hz drift removed) VIS and NOVIS data segments. Study (2) A similar group of 14 older adults performed discrete, randomly-ordered VIS or NOVIS trials at low target forces (1-3% MVC) and high visual gain. Study (1) For young adults the CV of force was similar between VIS and NOVIS for the 2.5% (4.8 vs. 4.3%), 30% (3.2 vs. 3.2%) and 65% (3.5 vs. 4.2%) target forces. In contrast, for older adults the CV of force was greater for VIS than NOVIS for 2.5% MVC (6.6 vs. 4.2%, p < 0.001), but not for the 30% (2.4 vs. 2.4%) and 65% (3.1 vs. 3.3%) target forces. At 2.5% MVC, the increase in CV of force for VIS compared with NOVIS was significantly greater (age × visual condition p = 0.008) for older than young adults. Study (2) Similarly, for older adults performing discrete, randomly ordered trials the CV of force was greater for VIS than NOVIS (6.04 vs. 3.81%, p = 0.01). When visual force feedback was a dominant source of information at low forces, normalized force variability was ~58% greater for older adults, but only 11% greater for young adults. The significant effect of visual feedback for older adults was not dependent on the order of presentation of visual conditions. The results indicate that impaired processing of visuomotor information underlies the greater motor variability observed in older adults during lab-based isometric contractions of a hand muscle.

Indexed as

agingdexterityelderlyforce fluctuationshandmotor variabilitysteadinessvisual processing

Identifiers

PMID26696881
PMCPMC4678381

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.