Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26694747›Full record

ArticleIntervirology2015

Mutations in the Leucine Zipper-Like Motif of the Human Parainfluenza Virus 3 Fusion Protein Impair Fusion Activity.

Wenyan Xie, Hongling Wen, Fulu Chu, Shaofeng Yan, Wenli Xie, Bin Lin, Yuzhen Chen, Zhenmei Li, Guijie Ren, Yanyan Song and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intervirology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Wenyan XieDepartment of Virology, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, PR China.
Hongling Wen
Fulu Chu
Shaofeng Yan
Wenli Xie
Bin Lin
Yuzhen Chen
Zhenmei Li
Guijie Ren
Yanyan Song
Li Zhao
Zhiyu Wang
Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNInstitute of Molecular Medicine · INMinistry of Education · PTQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong First Medical University · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of the leucine zipper-like motif between HRA and HRB of the human parainfluenza virus 3 fusion protein on fusion activity.

methodsSite-directed mutagenesis was utilized to substitute the heptadic residues at 257, 264, 271, 278, 285, 292, and 299 in this motif with alanine. Additionally, 3 middle heptadic leucine residues at 271, 278, and 285 were replaced with alanine singly or in combination. A vaccinia virus-T7 RNA polymerase transient expression system was employed to express the wild-type or mutated fusion (F) proteins. Three different types of membrane fusion assays were performed to analyze the fusogenic activity, fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis was executed to examine the cell surface expression level, and a coimmunoprecipitation assay was conducted to probe the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN)-F interaction at the cell surface.

resultsAll of the substitutions in this motif exhibited diminished or even lost fusion activity in all stages of fusion, although they all had no effect on cell surface expression. In the coimmunoprecipitation assay, all mutants resulted in decreased detection of the HN-F complexes compared with that of the wild-type F protein.

conclusionsThis motif has an important influence on fusion activity, and its integrality is indispensable for membrane fusion.

Indexed as

Leucine ZippersMutationVirus InternalizationAnimalsCell LineCricetinaeDNA Mutational AnalysisErythrocytesHumansMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutant ProteinsParainfluenza Virus 3, HumanViral Fusion ProteinsF protein, parainfluenza virus 3Mutant ProteinsViral Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26694747
PMCPMC7179560
OpenAlexW2267144855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.