Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26694372›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

MicroRNA (miRNA) Signaling in the Human CNS in Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease (AD)-Novel and Unique Pathological Features.

Yuhai Zhao, Aileen I Pogue, Walter J Lukiw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Transcriptomics in Alzheimer's Disease: Aspects and Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. MicroRNAs in Alzheimer's Disease.Frontiers in genetics · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuhai ZhaoLouisiana State University Neuroscience Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. yzhao4@lsuhsc.edu.
Aileen I PogueAlchem Biotek, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada. wlukiw@yahoo.com.
Walter J LukiwLouisiana State University Neuroscience Center, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. wlukiw@lsuhsc.edu.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USNorgen Biotek Corporation (Canada) · CA

Funding

UC Irvine Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell CoreP50AG016573 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LAFERLA, FRANK M · 2000 to 2019
$37.0M
OCULAR HSV: LATENCY, REACTIVATION, &RECURRENCER01EY006311 · NEI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI HILL, JAMES M · 1985 to 2012
$5.3M
microRNA (miRNA) signaling in Alzheimer's disease(AD)R01AG038834 · NIA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI BAZAN, NICOLAS G. · 2011 to 2020
$3.3M
Gene Expression in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG018031 · NIA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI LUKIW, WALTER J · 2001 to 2006
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS EY006311NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006311NIA NIH HHS AG038834NIA NIH HHS AG18031NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016573NIA NIH HHS P50 AG16573NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018031NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Of the approximately ~2.65 × 10³ mature microRNAs (miRNAs) so far identified in Homo sapiens, only a surprisingly small but select subset-about 35-40-are highly abundant in the human central nervous system (CNS). This fact alone underscores the extremely high selection pressure for the human CNS to utilize only specific ribonucleotide sequences contained within these single-stranded non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) for productive miRNA-mRNA interactions and the down-regulation of gene expression. In this article we will: (i) consolidate some of our still evolving ideas concerning the role of miRNAs in the CNS in normal aging and in health, and in sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related forms of chronic neurodegeneration; and (ii) highlight certain aspects of the most current work in this research field, with particular emphasis on the findings from our lab of a small pathogenic family of six inducible, pro-inflammatory, NF-κB-regulated miRNAs including miRNA-7, miRNA-9, miRNA-34a, miRNA-125b, miRNA-146a and miRNA-155. This group of six CNS-abundant miRNAs significantly up-regulated in sporadic AD are emerging as what appear to be key mechanistic contributors to the sporadic AD process and can explain much of the neuropathology of this common, age-related inflammatory neurodegeneration of the human CNS.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAlzheimer DiseaseCentral Nervous SystemDown-RegulationHumansMicroRNAsNF-kappa BRNA, MessengerSelection, GeneticSignal TransductionUp-Regulation3' Untranslated RegionsMicroRNAsNF-kappa BRNA, Messengerage-related macular degeneration (AMD)amyloid clearanceAβ42 peptideheterogeneity of the disease processinflammationinnate-immune responsemicroRNA (miRNA)miRNA-125bmiRNA-146amiRNA-155miRNA-34amiRNA-7miRNA-9normal agingprion diseasesporadic AD

Identifiers

PMID26694372
PMCPMC4691165
OpenAlexW2206099019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.