Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26694189›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2016

Critical care transition programs and the risk of readmission or death after discharge from ICU.

Henry T Stelfox, Jaime Bastos, Daniel J Niven, Sean M Bagshaw, T C Turin, Song Gao

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Intensive Care Unit Readmissions in a Level I Trauma Center.The Journal of surgical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Henry T StelfoxDepartments of Critical Care Medicine, and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary and Alberta Health Services, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4Z6, Canada. tstelfox@ucalgary.ca.
Jaime BastosDepartments of Critical Care Medicine, and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary and Alberta Health Services, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4Z6, Canada.
Daniel J NivenDepartments of Critical Care Medicine, and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary and Alberta Health Services, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4Z6, Canada.
Sean M BagshawDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta and Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Canada.
T C TurinDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Calgary and Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.
Song GaoAlberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCritical care transition programs have been widely implemented to improve the safety of patient discharge from ICU, but have undergone limited evaluation. We sought to evaluate implementation of a critical care transition program on patient readmission to ICU (72 h) and mortality (14 days).

methodsInterrupted time series analysis of 32,234 consecutive adult patients discharged alive from medical-surgical ICUs in eight hospitals in two cities between January 1, 2002 and January 1, 2012. A multidisciplinary ICU provider team (physician, nurse, respiratory therapist) that serially evaluated each patient after ICU discharge was implemented in three hospitals in one city (study group), but not the five hospitals in the other city (control group). Temporal changes were examined using multivariable, segmented linear regression models.

resultsAfter implementation of the program, there was an immediate non-significant decrease in the absolute proportion of patients readmitted to ICU in the study group (-0.4%, 95% CI -1.7 to +1.0%) and a non-significant increase in the absolute proportion of patients readmitted to ICU in the control group (+1.0%, 95% CI -0.3 to +2.2%). Subsequently, there were non-significant changes in the absolute proportion of patients readmitted to ICU in both the study (+0.1% per quarter; 95% CI, -0.1 to +0.2%) and control (-0.1 per quarter; 95% CI, -0.2 to +0.1%) groups over time. No significant changes were observed in mortality. The results were stable across patient subgroups.

conclusionsImplementation of a critical care transition program was not associated with patient readmission to ICU or mortality.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsAgedAlbertaContinuity of Patient CareCritical CareFemaleHospital MortalityHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedPatient Care TeamPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionIntensive care unitMortalityPatient dischargePatient handoffReadmission

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.