Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26693190›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2015

Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Ante-Natal Clients in a Large Teaching Hospital in Ghana.

A-K Labi, A E Yawson, G Y Ganyaglo, M J Newman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A One-Health Perspective onEnvironmental health insights · 2026
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  7. Asymptomatic bacteriuria of pregnant women in a tertiary care centre.Journal of education and health promotion · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A-K LabiDepartment of Microbiology Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Korle-Bu.
A E YawsonDepartment of Community Health, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Science, Korle-Bu.
G Y GanyagloDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Korle-Bu.
M J NewmanDepartment of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, Korle-Bu.
Korle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHUniversity of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAsymptomatic bacteriuria, the presence of bacteria in urine without symptoms of acute urinary tract infection, predisposes pregnant women to the development of urinary tract infections and pyelonephritis, with an attendant pregnancy related complications.

objectiveTo measure the prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria among ante-natal clients at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital in Ghana and its' associated risk factors.

methodsA cross-sectional study involving 274 antenatal clients was conducted over a period of 4 weeks. A face to face questionnaire was completed and midstream urine collected for culture and antimicrobial susceptibility testing.

resultsThe prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria was 5.5%. It was associated with sexual activity during pregnancy (Fisher's Exact 5.871, p-value 0.0135), but not with sexual frequency. There were no significant associations with educational status, parity, gestational age, marital status and the number of foetuses carried. The commonest organism isolated was Enterococcus spp (26.7%) although the enterobacteriaceae formed the majority of isolated organisms (46.7%). Nitrofurantoin was the antibiotic with the highest sensitivity to all the isolated organisms.

conclusionsThe prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria among ante-natal clients at this large teaching hospital in Ghana is 5.5%, which is lower than what has been found in other African settings. Enterococcus spp was the commonest causative organism. However, due to the complications associated with asymptomatic bacteriuria, a policy to screen and treat- all pregnant women attending the hospital, is worth considering.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsAsymptomatic InfectionsBacteriuriaCross-Sectional StudiesEnterococcusFemaleGhanaHospitals, TeachingHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrenatal CareRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial Agentsante-natal clientsantibiotic sensitivityAsymptomatic bacteriuriaGhanatertiary hospital

Identifiers

PMID26693190
PMCPMC4676592
OpenAlexW2180332924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.