Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26692766›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Gastroenterology2015

Bioelectrical Stimulation for the Reduction of Inflammation in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Ryan Marshall, Ian Taylor, Christopher Lahr, Thomas L Abell, Ingrid Espinoza, Nitin K Gupta, Christian R Gomez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Bioelectric Effect of a Microcurrent Toothbrush on Plaque Removal.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan MarshallSchool of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Ian TaylorSchool of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Christopher LahrDepartment of Surgery, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Thomas L AbellDivision of Gastroenterology, GI Motility Clinic, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Ingrid EspinozaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA. ; Cancer Institute, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Nitin K GuptaDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Christian R GomezCancer Institute, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA. ; Department of Pathology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA. ; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Jackson Memorial Hospital · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are the primary inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The current therapy aims at decreasing inflammation and reducing symptoms. This typically requires immune suppression by steroids, thiopurines, methotrexate, or tumor necrosis factor inhibitors. Patients may be unreceptive to medical therapy, and some may discontinue the treatment due to adverse effects. Noninvasive, transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is currently used as a treatment for depression and epilepsy, and it is being investigated for the treatment of conditions such as multiple sclerosis, migraines, and Alzheimer's disease. Recent studies have demonstrated the importance of splenic and vagus nerve functions in the inflammatory process through the production of certain cytokines. We hypothesize that using transcutaneous VNS via the auricular afferent branch could achieve a selective anti-inflammatory effect on the intestinal wall. This review examines the possibility of using vagal stimulators as a therapy for IBD. This could open the door to novel treatments for numerous vagally mediated diseases characterized by poor responses to current therapies.

Indexed as

Crohn’s diseaseinflammationinflammatory bowel diseasenoninvasivetranscutaneous electrical stimulationulcerative colitisvagus nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID26692766
PMCPMC4671545
OpenAlexW2184946531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.