Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26692671›Full record

ArticleUrology annals

Significance of p53 and ki-67 expression in prostate cancer.

Renuka Verma, Veena Gupta, Jagjeet Singh, Monica Verma, Gopal Gupta, Sumiti Gupta, Rajeev Sen, Megha Ralli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urology annals. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The role of TNF-α in chordoma progression and inflammatory pathways.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Renuka VermaDepartment of Pathology, Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Veena GuptaDepartment of Pathology, Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Jagjeet SinghDepartment of Medicine, Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Monica VermaDepartment of Biochemistry, Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Gopal GuptaDepartment of Anatomy, Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Sumiti GuptaDepartment of Pathology, Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Rajeev SenDepartment of Pathology, Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Megha RalliDepartment of Pathology, Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancer is a major health problem throughout the developed world. Tumor grade is one of the most important prognostic factors of prostate cancer. At present, adequate prognostic markers for prostate cancer progression are still lacking, in spite of intensive investigation. Accordingly, we studied the role of immunohistochemical (IHC) expression of p53 and Ki-67 as a prognostic factor in carcinoma prostate and correlated their expression with Gleason's grade. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this prospective study, a total of 60 cases including 50 cases of prostate carcinoma and 10 of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) were taken. Tumor grade was determined according to Gleason's grading system. p53 and Ki-67 expressions were determined by IHC staining. The obtained results were analyzed and evaluated using Spearman's statistical test (SPSS version 20).

resultsIn BPH, p53 was expressed in only 2 of 10 (20%) cases while in carcinoma it was expressed in 38 of 50 (76%) cases. Ki-67 was expressed in only 1 of 10 (10%) BPH cases while in carcinoma it was expressed in 32 of 50 (64%) cases. In present study, 1 of 4 (25%) well differentiated, 23 of 31 (74.19%) moderately differentiated and 14 of 15 (93.33%) poorly differentiated tumors revealed p53 immunopositivity and a statistically significant correlation was observed between p53 expression and increased Gleason's grade (P = 0.038). All 4 (100%) cases of well-differentiated carcinoma were negative for Ki-67 expression. Nineteen of 31 (61.29%) moderately differentiated and 13 of 15 (86.66%) poorly differentiated tumors were positive for Ki-67 and a statistically significant correlation was observed between Ki-67 positivity and increased Gleason's grade (P = 0.002).

conclusionsBoth p53 and Ki-67 were significantly up-regulated in malignant lesions as compared to benign lesions and a strong relationship with the Gleason's grading was noticed, therefore, we propose that these markers can be applied along with other prostate cancer prognostic factors.

Indexed as

Gleason's gradeKi-67 (MIB-1)p53prostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID26692671
PMCPMC4660702
OpenAlexW2339824743

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.